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surround翻译

2022-12-05 来源:爱站旅游

surround的意思是:vt.包围;环绕;n.环绕物。surround的详尽释义是n.(名词)围绕物地毯周围与墙之间的地板外围物铺在地毯周围的东西围猎隔离带饰边边周围。surround过去式:surrounded;过去分词:surrounded;现在分词:surrounding;第三人称单数:surrounds。

一、详尽释义点此查看surround的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 围绕物
  2. 地毯周围与墙之间的地板
  3. 外围物
  4. 铺在地毯周围的东西
  5. 围猎
  6. 隔离带
  7. 饰边
  8. 周围
v.(动词)
  1. 包围
  2. 围绕
  3. 圈住
  4. 围困
  5. 使垂手可得
  6. 大量供给
  7. 围住
  8. 簇拥
  9. 浸浴
  10. 置身于
  11. 蒙上
  12. 照料
  13. 兜圈子
  14. 环绕
  15. 与…紧密相关
  16. 喜欢结交

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 包围 be or go around on every side

三、词典解释

1.围绕;环绕
If a person or thingis surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

e.g. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
e.g. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

2.包围;围住
If youare surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.

e.g. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
e.g. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
他试图逃跑,但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

3.与…密切相关;围绕
The circumstances, feelings, or ideas whichsurround something are those that are closely associated with it.

e.g. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识,但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
e.g. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
这场胜利的喜悦退去后,人们将不得不回归现实。

4.喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
If yousurround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

surround的解释

e.g. He had made it his business tosurround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
e.g. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

5.(壁炉等的)边饰,围饰
Thesurround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.

surround的意思

e.g. ...a small fireplace with a cast-ironsurround.
有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

6.周围的事物;环境
Yoursurrounds are yoursurroundings .

e.g. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

四、例句

The house was surrounded by high walls.

房子的四周有高墙。

They have surrounded the town with troops.

他们出动军队包围了该城。

Trees surround the pond.

树木围绕着池塘。

This old fireplace has a very attractive surround.

这个老壁炉有个非常引人注目的围绕物。

He's not very well tuned in to his surround.

他和周围的环境有些格格不入。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • A small photograph in a golden oval surround.

    出自:B. Vine
  • She stood surrounded by colleagues and admirers.

    出自:E. L. Doctorow
  • A wide porch..surrounded the whole house.

    出自:B. Head
  • If her husband had surrounded her with love and trust, Georgie might have been..more relaxed.

    出自:fig.
  • There is still a conspiracy of silence surrounding death.

    出自:A. Taylor

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
surround, circle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, hem, ring
  • 这组词的共同含义是“围绕”。其区别是:
  • surround指成环状包围,有时也指形成某种环境或边界; environ强调永久或长期地被包围; circle强调合围成一个实在的封圈,也指环绕某物、某处运行; encompass指出于保护、尊敬或敌视等动机把某人或某地包围起来; gird指围成一道牢固或不可突破的屏障; girdle则暗示形成带状围绕; ring指围成一个圈。
  • surround的相关近义词

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    surround的相关临近词

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