lack的常用短语是：用作动词(v.)lack for (v.+prep.)缺少,缺乏have need of sthlack for sb/sthShe does not lack for friends.她不缺朋友。He will not lack for advisers.他会有很多出谋划策的人。The children lack for nothing although the parents are poorly dressed.这些小孩什么都不缺,虽然他们的父母穿得不好。I will see that you lack for nothing while you attend college.我要使你上大学时样样齐备。Nothing is lacking for our plan.按我们的计划,什么也不缺了。They do not lack for funds.他们不缺资金。You shall never lack for money while I am alive.我活着你就永远不会缺钱。Because money was lacking for the project, the committee did not approve this project.委员会没有批准这个项目,因为该项目缺乏经费。She has a wealthy childhood, never lacking for toys or books.她有一个不愁吃不愁穿的童年,从来不缺玩具和书籍。Space lacks for a detailed description of it.篇幅有限,不能对此详加描述。Time lacks for full explanation.没有时间做充分的解释。lack sth for sthHe lacks the qualifications for the post.他不具备担任这一职务的资格。lack过去式:lacked；过去分词:lacked；现在分词:lacking；第三人称单数:lacks。lack的读音是英[læk]；美[læk]。
一、详尽释义点此查看lack的详细内容
n.(名词)- 不足，缺（乏），没有，欠缺，缺少，不够，匮乏，短缺，无
- 缺少的东西，需要的东西
- 疏忽
v.(动词)- 缺乏，不足，没有，不够，缺少，短缺，短少，欠缺，不及
- 需要，需求
- 不懂，一无所长
adj.(形容词)- 缺乏的，缺少的，不足的
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 缺少;缺乏 be not enough;have less or little
n.(名词)- [S][U]缺乏,不足,没有 the state of not having enough of sth
三、英英释义
Noun:- the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable;
"there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"
"water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"
"for want of a nail the shoe was lost"
Verb:- be without;
"This soup lacks salt"
"There is something missing in my jewelry box!"
四、例句
Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.
她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。
Lack of sun retards plant growth.
光照不足则植物生长缓慢。
In a cold winter, many wild animals can die from lack of food.
在严寒的冬天,很多野生动物可能因缺乏食物而死去。
I tell you, people will lack the means to live.
我告诉你,人们将缺乏生活资料。
He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.
他工作不错，但似乎缺乏信心。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.
我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。 - I can't seem to lack anything.
我好像什么都不缺。 - We lacked food.
我们没有食物。 - We lack neither food nor clothing today.
如今,我们不愁吃,不缺穿。 - We never lack food and clothing if we're willing to work.
如果我们愿意工作,就不会缺吃少穿。 - The city lacks a good library.
这个城市缺少一个好图书馆。 - But they could not finish their work because they lacked money.
但是,他们无法完成这一工作,因为缺少钱。 - They met with many difficulties, for they lacked equipment, experience and technical data.
因为缺少设备,缺乏经验和技术资料,他们遇到不少困难。 - Red soil lacks organic matter.
红土缺乏有机质。 - A desert lacks water.
沙漠缺乏水。 - It lacks ten minutes of seven.
现在是七点差十分。 - The vote lacks three of being a majority.
差三张选票就过半数。 - He lacks decision.
他缺乏决断力。 - He wanted to say no, but lacked the courage.
他想不同意,但又没有勇气这样说。 - I lack words with which to express my thanks.
我无法以言语来表达我的感激之情。 - The company lacks sufficient money to invest in new products.
公司没有足够的钱对新产品投资。 - She lacks the strength to do the work.
做这项工作不是她力所能及的。 - We lacked the strength to walk any further.
我们没有力气再往前走了。 - I lacked the stamina to run the whole length of the race.
我没有跑完全程的精力。 - We lacked the experience to succeed.
我们缺乏取得成功的经验。
用作名词(n.)
- He exhibited a complete lack of concern for others.
他表现出对别人的漠不关心。 - Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability.
努力工作经常可以弥补能力的不足。 - Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.
他们没有回我们的信,似乎暗示他们缺乏兴趣。 - Wrong opinions often proceed from a lack of information.
错误的看法往往产生于不了解情况。 - Lack of time prevented me from writing to you.
由于没有时间,我没能给你写信。 - Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.
有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力。 - My sister has been preaching at me again about my lack of neatness.
我姐姐又在跟我唠叨,要我改掉不爱整洁的毛病。 - Henry's lack of money kept him from going to the conference.
亨利由于缺钱,不能去参加会议。 - You show promise as a musician but your lack of practice is keeping you back.
作为音乐家,你有很大的前途,但是缺乏实践,影响你的发展。 - His difficulties issue from his lack of knowledge.
他的困难是由于知识贫乏造成的。 - She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。 - John failed to win the prize, and he charged it to his lack of experience.
约翰没能得奖,他说是因为经验不足。 - His mistakes betrayed his lack of education.
他的种种错误显示出他缺乏教育。
六、经典引文
It was a lack of security..which was so worrying.
出自：A. BellThe tranquillity,..convenience and joyfulness, notable lacks at Heathrow.
出自：PunchPeraduenture there shall lacke fiue of the fiftie righteous.
出自：Bible (AV): GenesisAnother part that usually lacks on..bikes is the stem..that won't hold bars.
出自：BMX Action
七、词源解说
- ☆ 1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的lac。
lack的相关近义词
absence、need、shortage、want、miss、need、require、want
lack的相关反义词
abundance、profusion
lack的相关临近词
lackey、lace、Lacko、Lackov、Lackne、lacker、Lackfi、Lackell、lackwit、lack of、Lackner、lack in
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