lack的近义词是:absence;need。lack的例句是用作名词(n.)Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。lack的词语用法是v.(动词)lack的基本意思是“缺少”“缺乏”,指某物完全没有或有而不足,所缺之物可好可坏。lack也可用于抽象事物,指缺少某种品质或某物缺少某种性质、特点。如character, training, imagination, tact, individuality, evidence, money, strength, courage, interest, humour 等。
一、详尽释义点此查看lack的详细内容
n.(名词)- 不足,缺(乏),没有,欠缺,缺少,不够,匮乏,短缺,无
- 缺少的东西,需要的东西
- 疏忽
v.(动词)- 缺乏,不足,没有,不够,缺少,短缺,短少,欠缺,不及
- 需要,需求
- 不懂,一无所长
adj.(形容词)- 缺乏的,缺少的,不足的
二、英英释义
Noun:- the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable;
"there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"
"water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"
"for want of a nail the shoe was lost"
Verb:- be without;
"This soup lacks salt"
"There is something missing in my jewelry box!"
三、网络解释
1. 缺少:lack n.缺少 记法:后背(back)压成了S形就缺少(lack)了脊梁骨(l). tack n.大头钉 T的形状像大头钉. 记法:后背(back)缺少了脊梁骨大头钉(tack)来代. wack n.怪人 W的形状像翅膀. 记法:后背(back)长翅膀(W)的人不是圣人就是怪人(wack).
2. 少:lack n.缺少 记法:后背(back)压成了S形就缺少(lack)了脊梁骨(l). tack n.大头钉 T的形状像大头钉. 记法:后背(back)缺少了脊梁骨大头钉(tack)来代. wack n.怪人 W的形状像翅膀. 记法:后背(back)长翅膀(W)的人不是圣人就是怪人(wack).
3. 缺失:弗洛伊德定义的男性性征(male sexuality)是以菲勒斯为标志的,而女性性征的标志是缺失(lack),即女性缺乏性征上的标志物,也就缺乏话语的权力. 西方女权主义学者认为,女性要从男性文化的统治下解放出来,就必须解构和颠覆男性话语,
四、例句
Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.
她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。
Lack of sun retards plant growth.
光照不足则植物生长缓慢。
In a cold winter, many wild animals can die from lack of food.
在严寒的冬天,很多野生动物可能因缺乏食物而死去。
I tell you, people will lack the means to live.
我告诉你,人们将缺乏生活资料。
He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.
他工作不错,但似乎缺乏信心。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.
我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。 - I can't seem to lack anything.
我好像什么都不缺。 - We lacked food.
我们没有食物。 - We lack neither food nor clothing today.
如今,我们不愁吃,不缺穿。 - We never lack food and clothing if we're willing to work.
如果我们愿意工作,就不会缺吃少穿。 - The city lacks a good library.
这个城市缺少一个好图书馆。 - But they could not finish their work because they lacked money.
但是,他们无法完成这一工作,因为缺少钱。 - They met with many difficulties, for they lacked equipment, experience and technical data.
因为缺少设备,缺乏经验和技术资料,他们遇到不少困难。 - Red soil lacks organic matter.
红土缺乏有机质。 - A desert lacks water.
沙漠缺乏水。 - It lacks ten minutes of seven.
现在是七点差十分。 - The vote lacks three of being a majority.
差三张选票就过半数。 - He lacks decision.
他缺乏决断力。 - He wanted to say no, but lacked the courage.
他想不同意,但又没有勇气这样说。 - I lack words with which to express my thanks.
我无法以言语来表达我的感激之情。 - The company lacks sufficient money to invest in new products.
公司没有足够的钱对新产品投资。 - She lacks the strength to do the work.
做这项工作不是她力所能及的。 - We lacked the strength to walk any further.
我们没有力气再往前走了。 - I lacked the stamina to run the whole length of the race.
我没有跑完全程的精力。 - We lacked the experience to succeed.
我们缺乏取得成功的经验。
用作名词(n.)
- He exhibited a complete lack of concern for others.
他表现出对别人的漠不关心。 - Hard work can often make up for a lack of ability.
努力工作经常可以弥补能力的不足。 - Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.
他们没有回我们的信,似乎暗示他们缺乏兴趣。 - Wrong opinions often proceed from a lack of information.
错误的看法往往产生于不了解情况。 - Lack of time prevented me from writing to you.
由于没有时间,我没能给你写信。 - Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.
有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力。 - My sister has been preaching at me again about my lack of neatness.
我姐姐又在跟我唠叨,要我改掉不爱整洁的毛病。 - Henry's lack of money kept him from going to the conference.
亨利由于缺钱,不能去参加会议。 - You show promise as a musician but your lack of practice is keeping you back.
作为音乐家,你有很大的前途,但是缺乏实践,影响你的发展。 - His difficulties issue from his lack of knowledge.
他的困难是由于知识贫乏造成的。 - She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。 - John failed to win the prize, and he charged it to his lack of experience.
约翰没能得奖,他说是因为经验不足。 - His mistakes betrayed his lack of education.
他的种种错误显示出他缺乏教育。
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词七、词源解说
- ☆ 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的lac。
lack的相关近义词
absence、need、shortage、want、miss、need、require、want
lack的相关反义词
abundance、profusion
lack的相关临近词
lackey、lace、Lacko、Lackov、Lackne、lacker、Lackfi、Lackell、lackwit、lack of、Lackner、lack in
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