lack的读音是:英[læk]。lack过去式:lacked;过去分词:lacked;现在分词:lacking;第三人称单数:lacks。lack【近义词】absence。
一、详尽释义点此查看lack的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.缺乏;不足;没有
If there is alack of something, there is not enough of it or it does not exist at all.
lack什么意思
e.g. Despite hislack of experience, he got the job...
他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。
e.g. The charges were dropped forlack of evidence...
指控因证据不足而被撤销。
2.缺少;欠缺;没有
If you say that someone or somethinglacks a particular quality or that a particular qualityis lacking in them, you mean that they do not have any or enough of it.
e.g. It lacked the power of the Italian cars...
它没有意大利轿车动力强劲。
e.g. He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chairman...
他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力和政治敏锐度。
3. see also: lacking
4.不乏;有的是
If you say there isno lack of something, you are emphasizing that there is a great deal of it.
e.g. He said there was nolack of things for them to talk about...
他说他们之间不缺谈资。
e.g. President Clinton displayed nolack of vigor when he began to speak.
克林顿总统开腔时颇有气势。
四、例句
Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgement.
她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。
Lack of sun retards plant growth.
光照不足则植物生长缓慢。
In a cold winter, many wild animals can die from lack of food.
在严寒的冬天,很多野生动物可能因缺乏食物而死去。
I tell you, people will lack the means to live.
我告诉你,人们将缺乏生活资料。
He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.
他工作不错,但似乎缺乏信心。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 He is lacking in money〔time〕.
正 Time〔Money〕 is lacking.
析 lack in只能用于有关人、物、事本质上的性质缺乏,而不可用于时间和金钱。
他缺钱。误 He is lack of money.
正 He lacks money.
析 lack不是形容词,不可说be lack of。
他完全没有良心。误 Conscience was lacked to him.
正 He completely lacks conscience.
那家伙缺乏理智。误 Common sense was lacked to that fellow.
正 That fellow lacks common sense.
析 lack是表示状态的及物动词,不用于被动结构。
误 The scientist abandoned his research because of the lack of funds.
正 The scientist abandoned his research for lack of funds.
彼得因毫不体贴母亲而受到严厉训斥。误 Peter was severely lectured because of the lack of consideration to his mother.
正 Peter was severely lectured for lack of consideration to his mother.
析 表示“因缺乏”,可用for〔by,from,through〕 lack of,但不能用because of the lack of。
lack的相关近义词
absence、need、shortage、want、miss、need、require、want
lack的相关反义词
lack的相关临近词
lackey、lace、Lacko、Lackov、Lackne、lacker、Lackfi、Lackell、lackwit、lack of、Lackner、lack in