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previous例句

2022-12-04 来源:爱站旅游

previous的例句是:用作形容词(adj.)His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.他以前的尝试没有成功。previous的词义辨析是previous,foregoing,preceding,prior,former。previous的读音是英['priːviəs];美['priːviəs]。

一、详尽释义点此查看previous的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 以前的,前的,先的,先前的,前面的,以往的
  2. 过早的,过急的
  3. 前人的
  4. 原来的,就有的
adv.(副词)
  1. 在前,在先,在以前, 在...以前

二、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. just preceding something else in time or order;

    "the previous owner"
    "my old house was larger"

  2. (used especially of persons) of the immediate past;

    "the former president"
    "our late President is still very active"
    "the previous occupant of the White House"

  3. too soon or too hasty;

    "our condemnation of him was a bit previous"
    "a premature judgment"

三、词典解释

1.先前的;以前的;早先的
Aprevious event or thing is one that happened or existed before the one that you are talking about.

e.g. She has a teenage daughter from aprevious marriage...
她前一段婚姻有一个十几岁的女儿。
e.g. He has noprevious convictions.
他没有前科。

2.上一次的;上一个的
You refer to the period of time or the thing immediately before the one that you are talking about as theprevious one.

e.g. It was a surprisingly dry day after the rain of theprevious week...
上星期刚下过雨,天气却出奇地干燥。
e.g. He recalled exactly what Bob had told him theprevious night.
他清楚记得前一天晚上鲍勃告诉他的话。

四、例句

His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.

他以前的尝试没有成功。

It happened previous to his arrival there.

事件发生于他到那儿以前。

You must collect enough materials previous to your writing.

你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.
    作者在前一段里提到这件事。
  2. He said he had arrived on the previous night.
    他说他是在前一天夜里到达的。
  3. His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.
    他以前的尝试没成功。
  4. A previous engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.
    我因事前有了约会,不能接受您的盛情邀请。
用作表语S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Don't be too previous about refusing.
    别过急地拒绝。
  2. Aren't you rather previous in supposing that I will marry you?
    你以为我会同你结婚,你这想法不是过早了吗?

六、经典引文

  • Commanders who had sprung to arms..without any previous military training.

    出自:E. Hemingway
  • We had made friends on his previous visit.

    出自:J. F. Lehmann

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1625年进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的prvius:pr (之前) + via (路),意为之前的路。

previous的相关近义词

earlierformerpastpreceding

previous的相关反义词

latertimely

previous的相关临近词

preypreviewpreviouslyprevious toPrevious AGTprevious rowprevious tipprevious pageprevious modeprevious lineprevious diveprevious pass

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