常见元音字母及字母组合的发音

常见元音字母及字母组合的发音

l 常见元音字母及字母组合的发音 字母 音 标 例 词 字母组合 a-e cake, make, game, late, plane, snake ai /eɪ/ rain, paint, train ay day, play, gray, way, may Aa apple, fat, cat, sad, mad, map, nap, van, bag, a /æ/ pan, man, crab, snack a /ɔ/ want , wash, watch, what e she, these , we, he, Chinese eat, tea, sea, clean, read, ice ea cream, please,teacher /i:/ see, bee, sheep, three, green, queen, Ee ee cheese,thirteen egg, red, bed, elephant, pen, pet, wet, mess, e /e/ dress ea head, bread, breakfast, sweater i-e like, kite, bike y /aɪ/ fly, my, sky Ii ie pie, tie, die / big , pig, sit, hit, zip, sip, thin, this, ship, Yy i /i/ insect, whistle y sixty, twenty, cloudy, windy, funny, snowy o-e home, rose, rope, those oa /əʊ/ boat, coat, soap ow row, crow, window, yellow, bowl box, fox, dock, lock, sock, rock, from, clock, hop, o /ɔ/ stop, pot, hot Oo o /U:/ who, whose, shoe o /ʌ/ come, some, son, brother, mother too, zoo, room, boots, food, cool, spoon,school, oo /U:/ noodles oo /U/ book, cook, good, look, took, foot u blue, glue, ruler /U:/ ui fruit, suit, juice Uu us, bus, fun, sun, sunny, hug, bug, under, lunch, u /ʌ/ duck, hut er /ə:/ her, clerk ir ur al or ar oi oy ear eer ere air ear eir ere ure ou ow er or bird, girl, sir, shirt, skirt , thirty, circus nurse, purple, turn, turtle, purse all, ball , small , talk, walk, salt or, for, forty , short, fork, sports,morning，uniforms car, card, park, farm, farmer, large, start, scarf,dark point, coin boy, enjoy, toy ear, hear, dear, near,year cheer, Young Pioneer here chair, hair, pair bear, pear,wear their there, where sure out, house, mouse, mouth cow, town, how, now, brown over , father, mother, sister, brother doctor /ɔ:/ /ɑ:/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /aʊ/ /ə/