（灿若寒星*制作整理）
黄桥中学2008春学期高二英语语法练习
牛津英语模块七、八
(一) 介词专项练习
1. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way ___ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through 2. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance. A. of B. in C. for D. by 3. No one helped me . I did it all ___________ myself . A. for B. by C. from D. to
4. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School__________ the beginning of March. A. on B. for C. with D. at
5. ----You know. Bob is a little slow _________ understanding, so… ----So I have to be patient __________ him.
A. in; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for 6. It’s quite __________me why such things have been allowed to happen. A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond 7. ----Can he take charge of the computer company? ----I’m afraid it’s __________his ability.
A. beyond B. within C. of D. to
8. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ______the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below
9. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s __________the visiting hours. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before
10. Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry ______his mind. A. on B. in C. with D. at
11. People have always been curious _________how living things in the earth exactly began. A. in B. at C. of D. about 12. ----When do we need to pay the balance(余额)? ----__________September 30.
A. In B. By C. During D. within
13. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ____. A. between B. through C. across D. beyond
14. After the earthquake, the injured were cared __________ in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in neighboring cities.
A. of B. for C. after D. with
15. __________ achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.
A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result D. In face of 16. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was __________ it. A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in honor of D. in search of
17. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which __________ will promote its economic development.
A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact
18. I would like a job which pays more, but _________ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact 19. The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting. A. on B. for C. about D. with
20. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves． A．among B．between C．over D．during 21. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days. A.for B. except C. besides D. with
22. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape. A. on B. from C. by D. in
23. The book was written in 1946, _________ the education system has witnessed great changes. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when 24. This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age. A.for B. about C. from D. to
25. Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in
26. _________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.
A. In B. For C. Under D. Between
27. Scientists are convinced __________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on;at 28. ----_________when has the country been open to international trade?
----1978, I suppose. A. Since B. In C. From D. After
29. Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen __________ the idea． A．on B. for C. at D. with
30. Mary dropped in ________ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to drop in _______ Mr Smith's office.
A. on, on B. at, at C. on. at D. at. on 31. _______ hearing the news, I was wild ________ joy.
A. At, in B. On, with C. After, by D. /, over
32. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck _________ the beauty of nature that he stayed
_________ another night.
A.at; on B.with; at C.for; in D.by; for
33. Many people are still ________ the habit of writing silly things _________ public places. A.at; at B.in; in C.into; of D.during; at
34. I made the coat _________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand, not with a machine. A. in; in B.in; with C. with; by D. with; with 35. ___________ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong? A. The teacher as well as B. Nobody but C. The teacher besides D. All except 36. _________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 37. I know nothing about the young lady _________ she is from Beijing. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 38. __________ defeated, they didn't lose heart.
A. In spite of B. Except for C. Though D. Until
39. Because of her devotion _________ music, she has become friendly with Mr. Zhang. A. in B. to C. with D. on
40. The farmer had wanted to sell his cow _________ six hundred yuan but it was sold _________ half the price.
A. by; on B. for; at C. at; in D. with; at 41. Though often tired _______ farm work, he is never tired _______ his farming job. A. of; with B. of; of C. with; of D. with; with 42. I’m afraid all the questions are _______ the children’s ability. A. over B. off C. outside D. beyond
43. _______ the rapid speed of railways and the increase of highways, the world is becoming smaller and smaller.
A. As B. For C. Through D. With 44. ----When could we read the book you’re working on? ----Well, it is to come _______ by the end of year.
A. out B. about C. over D. off
45. Though he spoke in the local language, his meaning failed to get _______. A. on B. through C. along D. across
46. Be sure to keep an eye _______ the hidden information in the agreement. A. on B. out C. on for D. out for
47. Books are said to be the most important records we keep _______ man’s thoughts, ideas and feelings. A. of B. in C. for D. on 48. Much _______ our joy, we’ve all passed the midterm examinations. A. at B. to C. for D. as
49. His letter _______ which I had been looking forward came two weeks later than expected. A. 不填 B. for C. on D. to
50. The two skirts I bought yesterday were _______ the same size but different _______ color. A. in; of B. with; of C. of; in D. of; from
(二) 动词短语专项练习
1. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ___________ much higher spending on education and training.
A. answers for B. provided for C. calls for D. plans for 2. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________? A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
3. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will __________ him _________ at the airport. A. send ... away B. leave ... off C. see ... off D. show ... around
4. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can __________ my father. A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out 5. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ____________. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up
6. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _____________ as our guide. A. played B. showed C. acted D. Performed
7. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up
8. In our childhood, we were often __________ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. Hoped 9. Please tell me how the accident ___________. I am still in the dark.
A. came by B. came upon C. came to D. came about
10. Before building a house, you will have to _____________ the government’s permission. A．get from B．follow C．receive D．ask for
11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes. A．bringing up B．referring to C．looking for D．trying on
12. I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.
A．go by B．go around C．get in D．get through
13. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.
A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about
14. Kathy___________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
15. He is such a man who is always ____________ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for
16. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you _____________ yesterday? A．tried on B．put on C．had on D．pulled on
17. He accidentally __________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
18. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ____________ healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise 19. ----Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.
----If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _____________to three fifty. A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over
20. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _________ your number incorrectly. A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about
21. Although the wind has ___________, the rain remains steady, so you will need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out
22. With no one to _____________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over
23. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up
24. After he retired from office, Hogers ___________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up
25. I was still sleeping when the fire ___________, and then it spread quickly. A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out
26. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll __________my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up 27. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. ----Don’t worry. We have already ___________ two thirds of it.
A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away
28. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ________the matter. A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over
29. ----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ----Well, I _____somehow. A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off
30. The computer system ______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
31. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village __________ scenes of my childhood.
A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in
32. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ___________shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to
33. Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book.
A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on 35. I have ____________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.
A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out 36. Once a decision has been made , all of us should __________ it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to 37. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of concentration.
A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for 38. ----Didn't you have a good time at the party?
----Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over
39. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was _______ on the radio yesterday. A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out 40. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ___________. A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off
41. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _________ creates further problems. A.in short B.in case C.in doubt D.in turn
42. If we can ____________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off 43. ----Have you ____________ some new ideas? ----Yeah. I’ll tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with 44. ----Do you think that housing price will keep ____________ in the years to come? ----Sorry, I have no idea.
A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up
45. Experts have been warning ____________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time 46. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _____________.
A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
47. ----I think he is taking an active part in social work. ----I agree with you ____________. A.in a way B.on the way C.by the way D.in the way 48. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend. A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out 49. Hardly could he _____________ this amount of work in such a short time. A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down 50. ______________ fire, all exits must be kept clear. A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of 51. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ___________ violence. A. runs into B. comes from C. leads to D. begins with
52. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____________ most of her day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up
53. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ___________ our studies. A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over
54. It's ten years since the scientist ___________ on his life's work of discovering the valuable
chemical.
A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
55. Don't be ___________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in
(三) 联系动词专练
1. That young Swedish __________ quite still, except that his lips moved slightly. A. kept B. grew C. got D. stood 2. In late autumn leaves __________ brown.
A. get B. turn C. stand D. come 3. Little Jim’s speech sounds __________. A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely 4. The poor boy __________ blind at the age of three. A. turned B. went C. became D. looked 5. As a child, Frank __________.
A. was alive B. grew patience C. ran wild D. came true 6. In spring, all the flowers in the garden __________ sweet.
A. become B. taste C. smell D. sound 7. She __________ like her mother in character.
A. feels B. seems C. looks D. is 8. It __________ another fine day tomorrow.
A. seems B. appears C. promises D. looks 9. His father __________ that older than he really is.
A. grows B. appears C. turns D. becomes 10. His girlfriend __________ a singer.
A. has turned B. grew C. has become D. turned 11. Obviously, the old soldier’s knowledge of English __________ very weak. A. seems B. raised C. remained D. looked 12. His mother __________ teacher.
A. became B. has turned C. came D. proved 13. It sounds __________ the singing of rails.
A. as B. in C. like D. as if 14. Her temperature __________ to be all right.
A. seems B. sounds C. appears D. looks 15. His wish to become a driver has __________ true.
A. realized B. come C. grown D. turned 16. His plan __________ to be a perfect one.
A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving 17. When her mother came home yesterday, it was __________ dark. A. running B. coming C. getting D. going 18. These apples taste __________.
A. to be good B. good C. to be well D. well
19. ----How about the cloth you bought yesterday? ----That’s very beautiful. It _______ so soft. A. felt B. feels C. is feeling D. fall
20. When his brother telephoned him last night, he __________ asleep. A. kept B. got C. fall D. fell
21. He looks __________ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month. A. that B. as if C. when D. so far 22. It __________ that he was late for the train.
A. loops B. turns C. gets D. seems 23. What does your brother look __________? A. as B. on C. after D. like
24. She __________ red with anger as soon as she heard the news. A. went B. stayed C. became D. remained 25. What a lovely day! I hope it __________ fine.
A. stayed B. will stay C. will get D. turn
(四) 非谓语动词
1. ----It’s a long time since I saw my sister. ----________ her this weekend?
A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why don’t visit 2. ----The last one ________ pays the meal. ----Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving
3. I smell something _________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt
4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _________ could be heard outside the classroom. A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close
5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice __________ him. A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call
6. There is nothing more I can try _________ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.
A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade 7. The Town Hall _________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed 8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ___________ at the end of last March.
A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 9. Please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work __________, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished 11. ----Robert is indeed a wise man.
----Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___________ his advice!
A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking 12. ----Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?
----Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ___________ you to your room. A.show B.shows C. to show D. showing
13. He is a student at Oxford University, ____________ for a degree in computer science. A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying
14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _____ in a short period. A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve 15. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
----Sorry. With so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down. A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled
16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved 17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost
18. ----Can I smoke here? ----Sorry. We don’t allow ___________ here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking
19. My parents have always made me ____________ about myself, even when I was twelve. A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good
20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest
21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained 22. ___ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. A.To have said B.Having said C.To say D.Saying
23. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone
24. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly. A. To ensure B. Ensuring C. Having ensured. D. To have ensured
25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayed
26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon. A. said B. says C. saying D. to say 27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day. A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water
28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the
natural light during the day. A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let
29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________. A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard
30. ___________ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven
31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons __________ for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished
32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported __________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break 33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ____________ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking
34. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ____ . A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair
35. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old, saying that he was not the one _________. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed
36. He hurried to the booking office only __________ that all the tickets had been sold out. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
37. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were
at hand, waiting ___________.
A. to use B. to be used C. to have used D. to be using
38. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _________since the flood hit the
area last Friday.
A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost
39. ________and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising
40. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left
_________.
A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 41. ________with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face 42. Faced with a bill for ＄10,000, _________.
A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given John an extra job C. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John
43. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _________ that all children
like these things.
A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought
44. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________ a record US $57.65 a
barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching 45. ---- Is Bob still performing?
---- I'm afraid not. He is said ________ the stage already as he has become an official A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left
46. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing
47. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars.
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
48. __________by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm . A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 49. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.
A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 50. ___________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed
C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
(五) 否定专练
1. Many children have formed the habit of reading but notes meanwhile. A. not take B. not to take C. not taking D. not to taking 2. ---The project wasn’t difficult for him, was it?
--- . He should have been given a more difficult one.
A. No, it was B. Yes, it was C. Yes, it wasn’t D. No, it wasn’t 3. If parents never expert their children to be helpful at home, they are sure . A. not B. not to C. not to be D. not to be that 4. Any application form properly will not be accepted by the company.
A. not to be filled B. not filled C. not being filled D. not having been filled 5. ----You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident? ---- . I was a lucky dog. A. No problem B. I don’t think so C. I am afraid not D. Good heavens no 6. I doubt if I will come to listen to his speech next time. It couldn’t have been in fact. A. any worse B. so bad C. any better D. so good
7. ----I don’t think you should use your dictionary all the time while reading. ---- , but I can’t do without it.
A. No, I should B. Yes, I shouldn’t C. No, I shouldn’t D. Yes, I should 8. ----You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? ----Oh, but we . He didn’t return home at all.
A. couldn’t have B. needn’t have C. didn’t need to D. should have 9. ----How did you sleep last night? ----Like a log. Never slept . A. worse B. better C. well D. best
10. He moved away from his parents, and missed them ____ to enjoy the exciting life in New York. A. too much B. enough C. very much D. so much as 11. This is the cheapest. Nowhere else . A. you can find such a nice thing B. can such a nice thing be found C. such a nice thing can be found D. there can be such a nice thing 12. ----Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
----Yes. I’ve never been to ________ one before.
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting 13. Of all the books on the desk, ________ is of any use for our study. A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none
14.\"You can't have this football back _________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,\" the old man said firmly.
A. because B. since C. when D. until 15. We don’t keep winning games _______ we keep playing well. A. because B. unless C. when D. while 16. ----I always take care when doing papers on the computer.
----You meant it! One can not be too ____ working on it.
A. nervous B. sure C. anxious D. careless
17. ----The exam wasn’t difficult, was it? ----No, but I don’t think ____ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 18. ----Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?
----I couldn’t agree ____ . The idea sounds great to me. A. much B. worse C. more D. at all 19. ----I’m afraid those bags are too heavy for the girl along the way. ---- ____ you forget me! I can give her a hand with them. A. Don’t B. Didn’t C. Won’t D. Can’t
20. ----Don’t go there alone in such late hours. ----Don’t worry. I . A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
21. We are too busy to take a long holiday this year, ________ the fact that we can't afford it.
A. not to speak B. not to mention C. to say anything of D. much less 22. They could hardly keep themselves alive, ________ look after a wife and children.
A. or not B. and even not C. let alone D. as opposed to 23. We should ________ look down upon the people who are inferior to us.
A. by no means B. by any means C. at all D. in any way 24. It won’t be long ________ imperialism comes to its end.
A. when B. after C. until D. before 25. The ministry had no alternative ________ our rates.
A. except raising B. but raise C. but to raise D. without raising
26. The students cannot be ________ careful in performing the experiment as it is such a critical
link in the whole project.
A. very B. too C. quite D. so
27. It's nearly impossible to go through a major city ___ a person who is or appears to be homeless.
A. not to have seen B. not to see C. without seeing D. without being seen 28. The experiment is ________; it was a great success.
A. far from being a failure B. far away from a failure C. more than a failure D. nothing but a failure
29. The old lady whom Jack quarreled with yesterday is ________ Mary.
A. not other than B. none other than C. nobody other than D. no one other than 30. I ________ her skill of performance, though I don't like her personally.
A. can't but admitting B. can't help but admitting C. can't help but to admit D. can't help but admit
(六) 省略专项练习
1. When first ___________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned
3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. Generally speaking, ________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 5. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 6. When ________ , the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 7. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
8. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 9. ----You 're always working. Come on, let's go shopping. ----________ you ever want to do is going shopping. A. Anything B. Something C. All D. That
10. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 11. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 12. It is easy to do the repair. ________ you need is a hammer and some nails. A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
13. That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ________ he's done for you.
A. something B. anything C. all D. that
14. As you've never been there before, I'll have someone ________ you the way. A. to show B. show C. showing D. showed
15. ----I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? ----Not at all, ________ .
A. I have no time B. I'd rather not C. I'd like it D. I'd be happy to 16. ----Does your brother intend to study German? ----Yes, he intends ________. A. / B. to C. so D. that
17. ----Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me tonight? ----________.
A. Yes, I'd like to go to the Grand Theatre B. I'd like to, but I have an exam tomorrow C. No, I won't D. That's right 18. ----You should have thanked her before you left.
----I meant ________ , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing to
19. ________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will
20. ________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were C. Had it not been D. If they were not 21. I will know what was on his mind at the time, nor will ________. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else 22. ----Do you mind my taking this seat? ----___________. A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course not C. Yes, take it please D. No, you can’t take it
23. ----I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! ----________.
A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I 24. The pianos in the other shop will be_________, but ___________． A. cheaper；not as better B. more cheap；not as better C. cheaper；not as good D. more cheap；not as good
25. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _________ it more difficult． A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 26. He suggested that the work ________ at once. A. be done B. should do C. could do D. does
27. Though the little boy is often made________ by his brother, he made his brother________ yesterday.
A. cry； to cry B. crying； crying C. cry； cry D. to cry； cry
28. ----What do you think made the girl so glad? ----_________ a beautiful necklace. A. As she received B. Receiving C. Received D. Because of receiving
29. ----What should I do with this passage? ----_______ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out 29. Father advised me not to say anything until _________ at the meeting. A. asking B. to ask C. asked D. ask
30. All substances, _________ solids, liquids, or gases, are entirely made up of atoms. A. whether they B. whether C. whether are they D. whether are
31. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly________. A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose
32. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _________ as interpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acted C. the guide acting D. the guide acting 34. __________ fired, your health care and other benefits will be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 35. ----Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning. ----_________? As far as I know, he never came late to class． A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for
(七) 倒装专项练习
1. ________ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring
2. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
3. ---- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! ----__________. A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I
4. Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else ________ such a beautiful palace . A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find 5. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ___ any end to their influence man’s lives. A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there
6. Not until I began to work ____________ how much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 7. Only by practising a few hours every day ___________ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
8. Never in my wildest dreams __________these people are living in such poor conditions. A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine 9. ----Did Linda see the traffic accident?
----No, no sooner __________than it happened.
A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone
10. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means __________with my progress. A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied 11. Only then _________how much change had been caused.
A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 12. _______by keeping down costs will Power Date hold its advantage over other companies. A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet
13. So difficult ___________it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found
14. __________homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little 15. ----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? ----Yes. __________yesterday.
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it 16. ----I reminded you not to forget the appointment. ---- __________.
A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I 17. At the foot of the mountain _________.
A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village D. lying a village 18. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, __________.
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will 19. ----How was the televised debate last night?
----Super! Rarely _________ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate
20. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _________ it was! A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene
21. Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.
A. he realized B. he didn't realize C. didn't he realize D. did he realize
22. ----Did you see who the driver was?
----No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face. A．did the car speed by B．the car sped by C．does the car speed by D．the car speeds by
23. _________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound
24. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _______ so lonely as now. A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt 25. No sooner _________ to the station ___________ the train left. A. had I got, when B. I had got, than C. had I got, than D. did I get, when 26. ---- Your father is very strict with you. ---- ______. He never lets off a single mistake of ours. A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he 27. _________ today, he would get there by Sunday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 28. Never in my life _________ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seen C. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see 29. ---- Here __________! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There __________. A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he is C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is 30. ___________ , I will not buy it.
A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like it C. Much as I like it D. As I like it much 31. __________ the expense, I ___________ to Italy.
A. If it were not, go B. Were it not for, would go C. Weren't it for, will go D. If it hadn’t been, would have gone 32. So _________ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch.
A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was he 33. ----In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.
----Yes, _________ boys. After all, our life has greatly improved. A. so do they; so do you B. so they do; so you do C. so do they; so you do D. so they do; so do you 34. Only after I read the text over again __________ its main idea.
A. that I knew B.did I know C. I could know D. I did know 35. So excited _________ that he couldn't say a word. A. he seemed B. did he seem C. was he seeming D. he did look 36. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word __________ down in the dictation. A. he wrote B. he was written C. did he write D. was he written 37. Little __________ when I took the trip where it would lead me. A. have I known B. had I known C. do I know D. did I know 38. ----Have you ever seen anything like that before? ----__________.
A. No, I never have seen anything like that before B. No, never I have seen anything like that before C. No, never have I seen anything like that before D. No, I have seen anything like that before never
39. __________, I would accept the invitation and go to the party. A. Were I you B. Was I you C. Had I been you D. Would I be you 40. _________ and caught the mouse.
A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
41. Not only ____________ a promise, but also he kept it. A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made 42. Not until he arrived home ____________ he find that this wallet had been stolen. A. did B. would C. when D. that 43. ----This is one of the oldest trees in the world. ----__________ such a big tree.
A. Never I have seen B. I haven't never seen C. Never have I seen D. I have seen never 44. Nowhere else in the world _________ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业, 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.
A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found 45. ___________ succeed in doing anything. A. Only by working hard we can B. By only working hard we can C. Only we can by working hard D. Only by working hard can we 46. No sooner ___________ they rushed out into the street. A. did they hear the news than B. did they hear the news when C. had they heard the news than D. had they heard the news when 47. Little wonder _____________ up their hands in dismay(灰心,气馁).
A. have some thrown B. some have thrown C. thrown some have D. have thrown some 48. ___________, he would have passed the exam. A. If he were to study B. If he studied hard C. Had he studied hard D. Should he study hard
49. So little ___________ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference. A. did they B. do they C. they did D. they did not 50. ____________ he realized it was too late to return home. A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when C. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that
(八) 强调句专项练习
1. It is imagination ______ makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality. A. where B. what C. that D. when
2. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
3. It is not who is right but what is right __________ is of importance. A. which B. it C. that D. this
4. It was not until she got home __________Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before
5. It was after he got what he had desired __________ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as
6. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.because B.which C.since D.that 7. It was ___ back home after the experiment .
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go 8. Why! I have nothing to confess. ___________ you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 9. __________ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning. A. It B. He C. She D. That
10. It was through Xiao Li ___________ I got to know Xiao Wang. A. who B. whom C. how D. that 11. It was in the rice fields ___________ we had our league meeting. A. where B. that C. in which D. on which 12. It was on October 1st _________ new China was founded. A. which B. when C. as D. that 13. Was it because he was ill _________ he asked for leave? A. and B. that C. that’s D. so 14. It was __________ I met Mr Green in Shanghai.
A. many years that B. many years before C. many years ago that D. many years when 15. __________ is not everybody ___________ can draw so well. A. It, all B. It, that C. There, who D. There, that
16. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’s interest.
A. so that B. that C. what D. in which 17. ----I can’t find Mr White.Where did you meet him this morning? ----It was in the office he worked.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
18. It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it
19. ----Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holidays in Spain? ----______ . John was the lucky dog. A. when; Not really B. that; Not me C. that; Yet D. when; Not I
20. ---- that he managed to get the information? ----Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 21. When was ___________ that the general manager left for Japan?
A. he B. it C. that D. since
22. It was what he meant rather than what he said __________ annoyed me.
A. which B. as C. what D. that
23. It was just in the room __________ he was born __________ he died.
A. where, which B. that, that C. where, that D. which, that
24. Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronauts succeeded ________ landing on the moon? A. when; on B. that; in C. that; on D. which; in
25. It was for this reason _________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village． A. which B. why C. that D. how 26. Was ____________ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself 27. ________ was in 1979 __________ I graduated from the university. A. That；that B. It；that C. That；when D. It；when
28. It was about 6,000 years ago ________the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when
29. It was only when I reread his poems recently __________ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. then D. so
30. It was not __________ the many blows she received as the lack of fighting spirit __________ led to her losing the game.
A. so; which B. so much; that C. like; that D. as; which
参考答案
(一：介词)
1—5: DDBDA
26—30: ACAAC
1—5: CACBA
26—30: CBCAA 51—55: CAABD
1—5: ACACA
26—30: CABAA
1—5: BDBAC
26—30: ACBBC
1—5: BCDBA
26—30: ADBCC
1—5: CDCBA
26—30: ABABB
1—5: DBABC
1—5: CDBBB
6—10: DACCB
11-15: DBBBA
16—20: ACBBB 21—25: BDDAA
31—35: BDBCD 36—40: CCCBC 41—45: CDDAD 46—50: DACDC （二：动词短语）
6—10: CCBDD
11-15: BDDAC
16—20: CABAB 21—25: CACAA
31—35: ADDBA 36—40: BAACA 41—45: DBCBC 46—50: DADAC （三：非谓语动词）
6—10: DCBDA
11-15: DABAB
16—20: BADDA 21—25: DBBAD
31—35: BCDAC 36—40: BBABA 41—45: AAABA 46—50: BCBBC （四：倒装）
6—10: BDBAD
11-15: DABAA
16—20: ABBBA 21—25: DADAC
31—35: BDDBB 36—40: CDCAC 41—45: AACBD 46—50: CBCAC （五：省略）
6—10: ACDCA
11-15: ABCBD
16—20: BBBBC 21—25: BBBCB
31—35: BBDBA （六：强调）
6—10: DCAAD
11-15: BDBCB
16—20: BCBBA 21—25: BDCBC
（七：联系动词）
6—10: CDCBC
11-15: CBCAB
16—20: ACBBD 21—25: BDDAB
（八：否定）
6—10: ACCBA
11-15: BCDDB
16—20: BCCAB 21—25: BCADC
26—30: BCABD
答案解析：
1. D。stand表示“保持某种状态”，后面接表示状态的形容词作表语，强调状态的延续。 2. B。turn意为“变成”“变得”。
3. A。此题应选择形容词作sounds的表语。
4. B。当表示永久性的或难以扭转的变化时，常用系动词go。 5. C。ran wild为固定短语，意思是“放荡不羁”。
6. C。smell意为“闻起来”， “有……的气味”，是系动词，后面常跟形容词作表语。
7. D。be like表示“看起来像”，可指外貌，也可指内在的品质或特征，但侧重于内在特征；look like侧重于表面特征的相像。
8. C。promise用作系动词，表示\"有. . . . . 可能\"，\"有希望\"。又如：This year promises a good harvest. 今年有丰收的希望。 9. B。appear意为“显得”。
10. C。become作系动词，表示“变成”，其后的单数可数名词前要加a或an.
11. C。remain表示“继续存在”、“仍然处于某种状态”时，为系动词，后跟形容词、介词短语、-in形式或过去分词。
12. B。turn作为系动词时，其后接名词，前不加不定冠词，参见注35。 13. C。sound,look,seem,feel作系动词时，后可接like引导的介词短语。
14. A。appear,seem,look都可以表示“看起来”，appear强调外表给人的印象，有时含有实质上并非如此的含义；seem则暗示判断有一定根据，而且这种判断往往接近于事实；look强调由视觉得出的印象。 15. B。come true是固定搭配，表示“变为现实”。其中come是系动词，表示“成为”，“变得”。 16. A。prove为系动词，意思是“被证明是”，其后跟“（to be） ＋形容词﹑名词等”作表语。 17. C。get为系动词，此句意为“天在逐渐变黑。”
18. B。taste为系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面跟形容词作表语。 19. B。feel为系动词，意为“摸起来”。 20. D。fall asleep为固定短语，意为“睡着”。 21. B。as if引导的从句经常使用虚拟语气。
22. D。It seems that表示“看起来……”，强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近于实际情况的判断。 23. D。What does sb. ／sty? Look like? 是一个用来询问外部特征的固定句型。
24. A。go red with中的go是系动词，意思是“变为”。常常表示“由好变坏”、“由正常变为不正常”的变化。如：go bad (变坏)，go wrong (出毛病)等。此题中的went还可用turned。 25. B。stay表示“继续处于某种状态”，其后跟形容词。
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