一、听力理解
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。二、单项选择。
1A.
2. A.
.期 中 测 试 卷
第Ⅰ卷
B. C.
B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where did the man stay for two weeks?
A. At his ant’s home. B. In his home town. C. At his friend’s home.
6. What was Judy doing at eight thirty yesterday evening?
A. She was doing her homework. B. She was washing up. C. She was watching TV. 7. Who is that man?
A. Betty’s brother. B. Betty’s dad. C. Betty’s uncle. 8. What will Sue probably do on Sunday?
A. Eat a Chinese lunch. B. Have a nice and soup for breakfast. C. Eat fish for breakfast.
9. How will Ted go to Beijing this time?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 10. Does the woman agree to the idea of learning Chinese?
A. No. She will not learn Chinese. B. Yes. She is planning learn Chinese. C. No. She doesn’t think it is a good idea.
11. What is the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The man got English for Today Book Ⅱ. B. The man got New Concept English Book I. C. The man got nothing.
12. What did the man do in summer?
A. He attended summer school classes to study English.
B. He didn’t finish his classes because he found English too difficult to learn. C. He visited England and found the country beautiful. 13. How long did the man stay in England?
A. Tow days. B. Three days. C. Five days. 14. What time does the woman’s English class start in Thursday? A. At 10:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:00.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the second crossing. B. Near the school. C. Far from the post office. 16. Why does the woman want to get to the hospital as soon as possible?
A. Because her baby is hill. B. Because she is ill. C. Because her mother is ill.
17. How will the woman get to the hospital?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. How many times has Victor visited the Summer Palace?
A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Lots of times. 19. When did Victor visit the Great Wall?
A. Last weekend. B. Last vacation. C. Last summer. 20. Where hasn’t Victor visited yet?
A. The Beijing Zoo and the Water Park. B. The Beijing Zoo and the World Park. C. The Summer Palace and the History Museum.
二、单项填空
1.—Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to? —No But mine is third one on the shelf. A. a; an
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. a; the
2.—Why is the Launchpad on the third floor popular? —Because there are lots of physics . A. instruments
B. volunteers
C. experiments
D. communities
3.—How do you learn English and French?
—Mrs Li teaches English and I learn French by . A. me;me
B. me;myself
C. myself;me
D. myself;myself
.4.—Where is your father? —He his car outside. A. washed
B. washes
C. will wash
D. is washing
5.It be the postman at the door. It’s only five o’clock in the morning. A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. may not
D. needn’t
6.Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contribution to the world,and he died March 14th,2018. A. as; on
B. as; in
C. for; on
D. for; in
7.His plays by millions of people. A. read
B. will read
C. are read
D. is read
8.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A. Or
B. And
C. As
D. So
9.We must manage the work today. A. finish
B. finished
C. finishing
D. to finish
10.—Would you like to visit the library with me this afternoon? —Sorry,I it a few times. A. visit
B. am visiting
C. have visited
D. will visit
11.Please the door. It’s too noisy outside. A. shut
12.I was quite busy yesterday. I spent the day doing the housework. A. interesting
B. happy
C. special
D. whole
13.—Excuse me,can I this mobile phone before I pay for it? —Of course you can. A. come out
B. point out
C. work out
D. try out
14.(2015●苏州市) ---Excuse me, could you tell me ? ---In five minutes.
A how soon will the film begin C. how long the film has been on
B. how soon the film will begin D. how long has the film been on
15.—Mr. Smith has been to more than 30 countries so far. — !
A. Good idea
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m Jenny. I was moved by a ___16___ last summer. When I went to a friend’s house as a guest,I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads,“Before entering,please put down your ____17____. When returning,bring
.B. clean C. watch D. touch
B. What a pity C. That’s amazing D. That’s too bad
back your happiness.”
After entering the house,I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的),two children were ___18___ and polite and warmth filled the house. I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife ___19___ the husband with a smile,“You tell the story.” The husband then looked back at the wife,“You should say though it was your creativity.”
____20____,the wife said softly and slowly,“Once when I got home,I was ____21____ to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevatormirror,with the worried eyes. ___22___ I thought when y children and husband faced (电梯)this worried face,what would they feel? If I also faced such a face,what would I feel? Then I could ____23____ my children’s silence and my husbands indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day,I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind ___24___. As a result. the sign reminded myself and the whole family. _____25_____ surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. 16. A. book 17. A. bag 18. A. friendly 19. A. pointed at 20. A. Quickly 21. A. excited 22. A. And 23. A. imagine 24. A. yourself 25. A. Nothing
B. story B. money B. naughty B. looked for B. Nearly B. relaxed B. So B. think B. himself B. Everything
C. movie C. work C. serious C. looked at C. Suddenly C. surprised C. But C. know C. herself C. Something
D. job D. trouble D. sleepy D. shouted at D. Finally D. interested D. Or D. believe D. myself D. Anything
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone has his own weaknesses. Do you want to know yours? Let’s do this test and find out what our weaknesses are!
Suppose you are taking an exam tomorrow. What is the worst thing that could happen to you? Please check it out from the following!
A. There are strange questions that you have never seen before. B. An accident happens and makes you miss the exam. C. Without reason,the teacher says you are cheating(作弊). D. You forget everything you have recited for the exam.
Analysis(分析)
●A You are not confident maybe. When facing a problem,you may ask a lot about others’ ideas,which often makes things complicated(复杂的).
●B You can easily hit a dead end(钻牛角尖)while thinking. You’ll fail to see the bigger picture. So you should get into the habit of not panicking(惊慌)when things happen.
●C You may be a pessimistic person. You are likely to think of the worst things. You worry too much. ●D You may be bothered by your failures in the past. You are nervous. This makes it difficult for you to make correct decisions.
(Ha!Ha!This quiz is just for fun. Please don’t take it seriously.)
26. The passage mainly tell us . A. how to take an important test C. how to deal with your problem
27. If there are strange questions,you may . A. not believe in yourself
B. see a bigger picture
C. worry too much
D. feel successful
B. how to find out your weaknesses D. when to make correct decisions
28. The underlined word “pessimistic” here means“ ”in Chinese. A. 兴奋的
B. 高兴的
C. 无聊的
D. 悲观的
29. If you forget everything you know,it shows that you may be . A. foolish B. relaxed C. nervous D. lazy
B
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On August 6,2018,the official emblem(会徽)for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released. The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
People first held the Asian Games in 1951. It is the largest multi-sport(综合体育)event in Asia. It also means a lot to China,China News Service noted.
To make the Games a great success,Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums,including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Centre and Asian Games Village.
The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then,China has improved its global image,China Youth Daily reported.
For the coming 2022 Asian Games,Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venuesaccording (场馆),to The Paper. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green,smart,economical(节俭)and civilized(文明)”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly(有利于环境的). 30. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A. Beijing.
B. Guangzhou.
C. Shanghai.
D. Hangzhou.
31. When did people hold the first Asian Games? A. In 1951.
B. In 1985.
C. In 1990.
D. In 2010.
32. According to the writer,how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A. Beijing built a lot of roads and stadiums. C. It made China’s economy improve very fast.
B. The world saw China and its achievements. D. It helped China attract more tourists.
33. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage? A. China will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022. B. So far,China has hosted the Asian Games twice.
C. Chinese people have built Asian Games Village in Hangzhou. D. Hangzhou has started building 33 sports venues. 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of the Asian Games in China. C. How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B. Why China wants to host the Asian Games. D. How the Asian Games emblem was designed.
C
I’ve never been the kind of person to say,“It’s the thought counts”when it comes to gifts. That was (贵在心意)
until a couple of weeks ago when my kids gave me a present that blew me away.
For years now. I’ve been wanting to sell our home,the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me,this house is much more than just building.
In the front room,there is a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines,marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey,with each child’s name and the date on which they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories,It’s this one thing that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights that has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears,but erasing that evidence(证据)of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways,but the wall is a piece of physical evidence of their progress,right there for everyone to see.
Over the years,I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved,even thought the last marks were made ten years ago when my kids stopped growing.
So one day,my children decided to do something about it.
They hired Jacquie Manning,a professional photographer whose work is about capturing(拍摄)the beautiful things in life,from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ball gowns. She came to our house while I was at work,and over several hours,took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines,little grey fingerprints and old marks. Somehow,she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards,she put all the photos together into one image(影像),turning them into a beautiful history of my family.
Three weeks later,my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size-photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents(代表)love and growth.
35. What was the hardest thing to leave behind when the author planned to move? A. The presents friends gave her. C. Some old photos.
36. Who came up with the idea of the photo gift? A. A professional photographer. C. The author’s children.
B. The author herself. D. The author’s friends. B. Some expensive objects.
D. The pencil lines and fingerprints on a wall.
37. We can include from the article that the author . A. was strongly against selling her home B. was not happy with the gift from her family C. measures her children’s heights every Christmas D. put great love and care in raising her children
38. The author used the example of her friends(in paragraph 4)to .
A. persuade her family to leave the wall as it was B. stress the meaning of keeping good memories C. explain why her house needed a new paint job D. share her memory of being a mother with her readers 39. The main purpose of the article is to . A. give advice on picking gifts for parents
B. introduce effective ways of communicating with children C. explain why memories of love and growth are important D. recommend a unique way of recording family history
五、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Lucy,how long have you been in China? B:___40___
A:Wow!That’s a long time.
B:Yes,and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A:___41___
B:Can I ? That’s very kind of you!
A:___42___ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B:___43___
A:Yes,I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B:Sounds great! ___44___ A:Looking forward to your coming. A. That’s not true. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. I Believe you will love it. E. You mean in your hometown? F. I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
G. If so,you can come to celebrate it with my family.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 45. 你迟到的理由不合情理。
Your reason for being late doesn’t __________ __________. 46. 我们学校至少有800名学生。
There are __________ __________800 students in our school. 47. 李明经去过北京许多次了,难怪他对它这么了解。
Li Ming has been to Beijing many times.__________ __________he knows it so well. 48. 你上了火车后请给我发个短信。
Please send me a(n)__________ __________when you get on the train. 49. 飞机突然向下倾斜,人们变得担心起来。
The plane__________ __________ ,and the people became worried.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
There is a “murderer” among us You may wonder what is happening. Let me tell you!
If you get on the Murder Mystery Lunch Train from London’s Victoria Station,you will surely have such an “experience”. Passengers take part in a detective(侦探)game and find out the “murderer” on their way to Kent.
Before the passengers get on the train,a gentleman named Gray will greet them in front of the train. He is dressed in grey with a cat in his arms. Gray will be the first actor to meet the passengers. He will have a chat with them and drop some clues(线索).
As soon as train leaves Victoria Station,a woman will run into the carriageand cry,“I have been stabbed(车厢)(刺伤)!” Then a young man called Matt will rush into the carriage and shout,“There’s been a ‘murder’!“ Then passengers will have time to question the characters,including a detective,a newspaper reporter and a policeman,about what’s going on.
After the meal,all the passengers will sit together and put forward their own ideas of the “murderer”. Those who are able to solve the case can get a bottle of champagne(香槟)as a reward(奖励).
One ticket for the Murder Mystery Lunch Train costs about $310. The price includes a five-course lunch with champagne and wine. The game doesn’t sound very expensive,but the question is that it is difficult to book a ticket because the train is now very popular. After all,many people have a detective dream,don’t they? 50. The Murder Mystery Lunch Train leaves from London’s Victoria Station,doesn’t it? 51. Who will passengers meet first after they get to on the train?
.
52. After the meal,the passengers will deal with the “murder” case by _________. 53. Those who are able to solve the murder case can get __________. 54. According to the passage,how many actors and actresses are?
八、综合填空
根据短文内容及其首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Need a reason to smile? Then you will be happy to know that today,March 20,2019,is not j___55___ the first day of spring,but also the International Day of Happiness.
Set up by the United Nations in 2012,it is meant to remind us that happiness is an essential human goal and right. This year’s theme,Happier together,e___56___ people worldwide to focus on what we have in common,rather than what d___57___us. The idea to create this holiday was suggested by the tiny South Asian country of Bhutan(不丹). A___58___ the country is poor,it consistently ranks among the happiest in the world.
Here are a few s___59___ to help you celebrate the International Day of Happiness: Treat yourself
Go ahead and grab a cup of hot cocoa or a tub of your favorite ice cream and cherish the treats,w___60___ watching your favorite television show or reading a good book. Start a c___61___
We often spend our days buried behind computers or smartphones. Try to set them aside for one evening and spend time t___62___ to your parents and siblings(兄弟姐妹). Create a happiness wall
Ask your family,friends or mates to write down one thing that makes them h___63___ on a colorful sticker and create a wall of happiness. This can help remind yourself of all the good things happening around you and keep you s____64____ . 九、书面表达
65.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jason发电子邮件向你询问你们学校的校规,请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件介绍你们学校的校规。 提示:
(1)不能迟到早退。 (2)禁止在课堂上吃东西。 (3)禁止从楼上往下扔垃圾。
(4)玩耍时不能使用危险器械。 (5)不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求:
(1)内容须包括所有提示内容。
(2)语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯。
(3)词数80词左右,电子邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jason,
Yours, Li Hua
的
答案与解析
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。二、单项选择。
1.A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where did the man stay for two weeks?
A. At his ant’s home. B. In his home town. C. At his friend’s home. 6. What was Judy doing at eight thirty yesterday evening?
A. She was doing her homework. B. She was washing up. C. She was watching TV. 7. Who is that man?
A. Betty’s brother. B. Betty’s dad. C. Betty’s uncle. 8. What will Sue probably do on Sunday?
A. Eat a Chinese lunch. B. Have a nice and soup for breakfast. C. Eat fish for breakfast.
9. How will Ted go to Beijing this time?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 10. Does the woman agree to the idea of learning Chinese?
A. No. She will not learn Chinese. B. Yes. She is planning learn Chinese. C. No. She doesn’t think it is a good idea.
11. What is the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The man got English for Today Book Ⅱ. B. The man got New Concept English Book I. C. The man got nothing.
12. What did the man do in summer?
A. He attended summer school classes to study English.
B. He didn’t finish his classes because he found English too difficult to learn. C. He visited England and found the country beautiful. 13. How long did the man stay in England?
A. Tow days. B. Three days. C. Five days. 14. What time does the woman’s English class start in Thursday? A. At 10:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:00.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the second crossing. B. Near the school. C. Far from the post office. 16. Why does the woman want to get to the hospital as soon as possible?
A. Because her baby is hill. B. Because she is ill. C. Because her mother is ill. 17. How will the woman get to the hospital?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. How many times has Victor visited the Summer Palace?
A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Lots of times. 19. When did Victor visit the Great Wall?
A. Last weekend. B. Last vacation. C. Last summer. 20. Where hasn’t Victor visited yet?
A. The Beijing Zoo and the Water Park. B. The Beijing Zoo and the World Park. C. The Summer Palace and the History Museum.
二、单项填空
1.—Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to? —No. But mine is third one on the shelf. A. a; an 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jane,我发现了一把雨伞,你知道它是属于谁的吗?——不,但是我的是在书架上的第三个。第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词,umbrella是以首字母辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二个空是表示第三个用序数词,the third one表示第三个。根据题意,故选B。 【点睛】不定冠词的用法
不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。如:a book, an apple。 1) 不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。如: There is a policeman at the door. 门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。如: A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。
定冠词用于序数词前表示顺序。如: the third group 第三组
2.—Why is the Launchpad on the third floor popular?
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. a; the
—Because there are lots of physics . A. instruments 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意:——为什么三楼的发射台很受欢迎?——因为有很多物理实验。
本题考查名词。A. instruments仪器,B. volunteers 志愿者,C. experiments实验,D. communities社区。根据Why is the Launchpad on the third floor popular?可知,根据发射台应是指的物理实验。故选C。 3.—How do you learn English and French?
—Mrs Li teaches English and I learn French by . A. me;me 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意:——你是怎样学习英语和法语的?——李老师教我英语,我自学法语。
本题考查代词。me我,是宾格形式;myself我自己,是反身代词。第一空作为动词teach的宾语,用宾格形式me。by oneself独自地,因此第二空用myself。故选B。 4.—Where is your father? —He his car outside. A. washed 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪儿?——他正在外面洗车。
本题考查时态。washed是一般过去时,washes是一般现在时,will wash是一般将来时,is washing是现在进行时。根据Where is your father?可知,此处用现在进行时,故选D。 5.It be the postman at the door. It’s only five o’clock in the morning. A. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】句意:门口不可能是邮递员。现在才早上五点。
B. mustn’t
C. may not
D. needn’t
B. washes
C. will wash
D. is washing
B. me;myself
C. myself;me
D. myself;myself
B. volunteers
C. experiments
D. communities
本题考查情态动词。can't不可能,表示有把握的推测;mustn’t禁止,表示绝对禁止;may not可能不,表示没有把握的推测;needn’t不必,表示要求。根据It’s only five o’clock in the morning.可知,现在才早上五点,因此有把握推测门口不可能是邮递员,故选A。
6.Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contribution to the world,and he died March 14th,2018. A. as; on 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】句意:斯蒂芬·霍金是一位著名的科学家。他为世界做出了巨大贡献,于2018年3月14日逝世。 本题考查介词。as作为,on表示在具体某一天,in表示在某年或某月,for因为。be know as作为……而出名;be known for因为……而出名。结合句意,霍金作为科学家而出名。因此第一空用as。第二空接March 14th,2018,表示在具体某一天,用on。故选A。 7.His plays by millions of people. A. read 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意:他的剧本被数百万人阅读。
本题考查时态和语态。read是一般现在时的主动形式;will read是一般将来时的主动形式;are read是一般现在时的被动形式;is read是一般现在时的被动形式。根据by可知,此处用被动语态,主语his plays是复数形式,因此谓语用复数形式。故选C。
8.My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A. Or 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意:我的祖父已经85岁了。他的情况很好。
本题考查连词。Or或者,And而且,As因为,So所以。结合句意,前半句表示他已经85岁了,后半句表示他的情况很好,前后表示递进关系,用连词and,故选B。 9.We must manage the work today. B. And
C. As
D. So
B. will read
C. are read
D. is read
B. as; in
C. for; on
D. for; in
A. finish 【答案】D 【解析】
B. finished C. finishing D. to finish
【详解】句意:我们今天必须设法完成这项工作。
本题考查非谓语动词。finish是动词原形,finished是过去分词,finishing是现在分词或动名词,to finish是动词不定式。manage to do sth设法做某事,故选D。 10.—Would you like to visit the library with me this afternoon? —Sorry,I it a few times. A. visit 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天下午你愿意和我一起去图书馆吗?——对不起,我去过几次了。
本题考查时态。visit是一般现在时,am visiting是现在进行时,have visited是现在完成时,will visit是一般现在时。根据a few times可知,此处用现在完成时,故选C。 11.Please the door. It’s too noisy outside. A. shut 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】句意:请把门关上。外面太吵了。
本题考查动词。shut关上,clean打扫,watch观看,touch接触。根据It’s too noisy outside.可知,外面太吵了,因此要关上门,故选A。
12.I was quite busy yesterday. I spent the day doing the housework. A. interesting 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天很忙。我花了一整天的时间做家务。
interesting有趣的,happy高兴的,special特殊的,whole整个的。本题考查形容词。根据I was quite busy yesterday.可知,我很忙,因此花费一整天做家务,故选D。
B. happy
C. special
D. whole
B. clean
C. watch
D. touch
B. am visiting
C. have visited
D. will visit
13.—Excuse me,can I this mobile phone before I pay for it? —Of course you can. A. come out 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,我可以先试用一下这个手机再付钱吗?——当然可以。
本题考查动词短语。come out出来,point out指出来,work out解决,try out实验。根据before I pay for it?可知,在付钱之前,应试用一下这个手机,故选D。
14.(2015●苏州市) ---Excuse me, could you tell me ? ---In five minutes.
A. how soon will the film begin C. how long the film has been on 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,请你告诉我电影什么时候开始?——五分钟之后。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序,A和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;How long就“for+一段时间”提问。“in+一段时间” 提问用how soon。根据回答“In five minutes”可知选B。
15.—Mr. Smith has been to more than 30 countries so far. — ! A. Good idea 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】句意:——到目前为止,史密斯已经去过30多个国家。——这太神奇了!
本题考查情景交际。A. Good idea好主意,B. What a pity太遗憾了,C. That’s amazing这太神奇了,D. That’s too bad这太糟糕了。根据Mr. Smith has been to more than 30 countries so far.可知,史密斯先生去了这多个国家,因此这是神奇的。故选C。
B. What a pity
C. That’s amazing
D. That’s too bad
B. how soon the film will begin D. how long has the film been on
B. point out
C. work out
D. try out
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m Jenny. I was moved by a ___16___ last summer. When I went to a friend’s house as a guest,I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads,“Before entering,please put down your ____17____. When returning,bring back your happiness.”
After entering the house,I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的),two children were ___18___ and polite and warmth filled the house.
I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife ___19___ the husband with a smile,“You tell the story.” The husband then looked back at the wife,“You should say though it was your creativity.”
____20____,the wife said softly and slowly,“Once when I got home,I was ____21____ to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevatormirror,with the worried eyes. ___22___ I thought when y children and husband faced (电梯)this worried face,what would they feel? If I also faced such a face,what would I feel? Then I could ____23____ my children’s silence and my husbands indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day,I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind ___24___.
As a result. the sign reminded myself and the whole family. _____25_____ surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. 16. A. book 17. A. bag 18. A. friendly 19. A. pointed at 20. A. Quickly 21. A. excited 22. A. And 23. A. imagine 24. A. yourself 25. A. Nothing
B. story B. money B. naughty B. looked for B. Nearly B. relaxed B. So B. think B. himself B. Everything
C. movie C. work C. serious C. looked at C. Suddenly C. surprised C. But C. know C. herself C. Something
D. job D. trouble D. sleepy D. shouted at D. Finally D. interested D. Or D. believe D. myself D. Anything
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【分析】
本文讲述了作者的妻子在门上挂了一个木制的牌子,上面写着:“进家门之前,请放下你的麻烦。回来的时候,把你的快乐带回来。”这个牌子提醒作者和家人,要在家里保持快乐。后来,不仅他的家人,而且
到他家做客的客人也总是很高兴。 【16题详解】
句意:去年夏天我被一个故事感动了。
A. book书,B. story故事,C. movie电影,D. job工作。根据后文的“You tell the story.”可知,此处表示故事,故选B。 【17题详解】
句意:上面写着:“进门入前,请放下你的烦恼。”
A. bag书包,B. money金钱,C. work工作,D. trouble麻烦。根据后文的“When returning,bring back your happiness”可知,要带回你的快乐,因此表示放下你的烦恼,故选D。 【18题详解】
句意:进家后,我看见妻子和丈夫都是和谐的,两个孩子都很友好和礼貌,充满了温暖的房子。 A. friendly友好的,B. naughty淘气的,C. serious严重的,D. sleepy困倦的。此处与polite并列,因此表示友好的,故选A。 【19题详解】
句意:妻子笑着看着丈夫说:“你来讲这个故事吧。”
A. pointed at指向,B. looked for寻找,C. looked at看,D. shouted at对……大喊。根据后文的“The husband then looked back at the wife”此处表示和丈夫说话的时候,看着他,故选C。 【20题详解】
句意:最后,妻子慢吞吞地轻声说:“有一次,我回到家,在电梯的镜子里看到一张又累又困的脸,还有一双焦虑的眼睛。”
A. Quickly迅速地,B. Nearly差不多,C. Suddenly突然,D. Finally最后。根据“The husband then looked back at the wife”可知,此处根据then,表示叙事的顺序,因此用最后,故选D。 【21题详解】
句意:最后,妻子慢吞吞地轻声说:“有一次,我回到家,在电梯的镜子里看到一张又累又困的脸,还有一双焦虑的眼睛。”
A. excited激动的,B. relaxed放松的,C. surprised惊讶的,D. interested感到有趣的。根据“with the worried eyes.”可知,看着对方担忧的眼,感到惊讶,故选C。 【22题详解】
句意:所以我想,当你的孩子和丈夫面对这张焦虑的脸时,他们会有什么感觉?
A. And而且,B. So所以,C. But但是,D. Or或者。结合句意,前半句表示自己看见又累又困,焦虑眼,感到惊讶,因此想当自己的孩子和丈夫看见焦虑的脸会有什么感觉。此处表示因果关系,故选B。 【23题详解】
句意:然后我可以想象到在餐桌上我孩子的沉默和我丈夫的冷漠。
A. imagine想象,B. think思考,C. know知道,D. believe相信。根据前文的“what would I feel?”可知,此处表示想象,故选A。 【24题详解】
句意:第二天,我写了一个木制的牌子,并把它挂在门上提醒自己。
A. yourself你自己,B. himself他自己,C. herself她自己,D. myself我自己。主语是I,因此对应的反身代词是myself。故选D。 【25题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的事情就这样发生了。
A. Nothing没什么,B. Everything一切,C. Something某物,D. Anything任何事。此处是肯定句,因此表示令人惊讶的某件事,故选C。
的【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,句意:进入房子后,我看见妻子和丈夫都是和谐的,两个孩子都很友好和礼貌,充满了温暖的房子。A. friendly友好的,B. naughty淘气的,C. serious严重的,D. sleepy困倦的。此处与polite并列,因此表示友好的,故选A。
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone has his own weaknesses. Do you want to know yours? Let’s do this test and find out what our weaknesses are!
Suppose you are taking an exam tomorrow. What is the worst thing that could happen to you? Please check it out from the following!
A. There are strange questions that you have never seen before. B. An accident happens and makes you miss the exam. C. Without reason,the teacher says you are cheating(作弊). D. You forget everything you have recited for the exam.
Analysis(分析)
●A You are not confident maybe. When facing a problem,you may ask a lot about others’ ideas,which often makes things complicated(复杂的).
●B You can easily hit a dead end(钻牛角尖)while thinking. You’ll fail to see the bigger picture. So you should get into the habit of not panicking(惊慌)when things happen.
●C You may be a pessimistic person. You are likely to think of the worst things. You worry too much. ●D You may be bothered by your failures in the past. You are nervous. This makes it difficult for you to make correct decisions.
(Ha!Ha!This quiz is just for fun. Please don’t take it seriously.)
26. The passage mainly tell us . A. how to take an important test C. how to deal with your problem
27. If there are strange questions,you may . A. not believe in yourself B. see a bigger picture
C. worry too much
D. feel successful
B. how to find out your weaknesses D. when to make correct decisions
28. The underlined word “pessimistic” here means“ ”in Chinese. A. 兴奋的
B. 高兴的
C. 无聊的
D. 悲观的
29. If you forget everything you know,it shows that you may be . A. foolish B. relaxed C. nervous D. lazy
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【分析】
本文介绍了通过进行小测验,知道如何发现自己的弱点。你不能把这篇文章当真,因为它只是为了好玩。 【26题详解】
概括归纳题。根据“Let’s do this test and find out what our weaknesses are!”可知,本文主要介绍了如何发现自己的弱点,故选B。 【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A. There are strange questions that you have never seen before.”和“●A You are not confident maybe.”可知,如果有奇怪的问题,你可能会感到没有信心,故选A。 【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“You are likely to think of the worst things.”可知,你可能会想到最坏的事情,因此这是悲观的想法,故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据You
may
be
bothered
by
your
failures
in
the
past.
You
are
nervous可知,你可能会紧张,故选C。
【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题1,根据“Let’s do this test and find out what our weaknesses are!”可知,本文主要介绍了如何发现自己的弱点,故选B。
B
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
On August 6,2018,the official emblem(会徽)for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released. The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
People first held the Asian Games in 1951. It is the largest multi-sport(综合体育)event in Asia. It also means a lot to China,China News Service noted.
To make the Games a great success,Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums,including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Centre and Asian Games Village.
The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then,China has improved its global image,China Youth Daily reported.
For the coming 2022 Asian Games,Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venuesaccording (场馆),to The Paper. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green,smart,economical(节俭)and civilized(文明)”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly(有利于环境的). 30. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A. Beijing.
B. Guangzhou.
C. Shanghai.
D. Hangzhou.
31. When did people hold the first Asian Games? A. In 1951.
B. In 1985.
C. In 1990.
D. In 2010.
32. According to the writer,how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A. Beijing built a lot of roads and stadiums. C. It made China’s economy improve very fast.
B. The world saw China and its achievements. D. It helped China attract more tourists.
33. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage? A. China will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022. B. So far,China has hosted the Asian Games twice.
C. Chinese people have built Asian Games Village in Hangzhou. D. Hangzhou has started building 33 sports venues. 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of the Asian Games in China. C. How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B. Why China wants to host the Asian Games. D. How the Asian Games emblem was designed.
【答案】30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 【解析】 【分析】
本文介绍了中国将在2022年,在杭州举行第19届亚运会,这是中国第三次举行亚运会。杭州已经开始建造了33个体育场馆,而且所有的亚运会建筑都是环保的。 【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.”可知,杭州将主办2022年亚运会,故选D。 【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People first held the Asian Games in 1951.”可知,人们在1951年举行第一届亚运会,故选A。 【32题详解】
China has improved 细节理解题。根据 “The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then,its global image,China Youth Daily reported.”可知,北京奥运会让世界看到中国和中国的成就。故选B。 【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,”可知,在2022年,在中国北京将举行第24届冬奥会,因此A项是正确的。根据“The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.”可知,迄今为止,中国已经举行了两届亚运会,Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues因此B项正确。根据 “For the coming 2022 Asian Games,according to The Paper.”可知,(场馆),杭州已经开始建造了33个体育场馆,因此D项正确。根据 “Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums,including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Centre and Asian Games Village.”可知。中国人在北京建造了亚运村,不是在杭州,因此C项与文中不符,故选C。 【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.”可知,中国将第三次举行亚运会,因此本文主要介绍了亚运会在中国的发展,故选A。
【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据“People first held the Asian Games in 1951.”可知,人们在1951年举行第一届亚运会,故选A。
C
I’ve never been the kind of person to say,“It’s the thought counts”when it comes to gifts. That was (贵在心意)until a couple of weeks ago when my kids gave me a present that blew me away.
For years now. I’ve been wanting to sell our home,the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me,this house is much more than just building.
In the front room,there is a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines,marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey,with each child’s name and the date on which they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories,It’s this one thing that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights that has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally
be greeted by tears,but erasing that evidence(证据)of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways,but the wall is a piece of physical evidence of their progress,right there for everyone to see.
Over the years,I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved,even thought the last marks were made ten years ago when my kids stopped growing.
So one day,my children decided to do something about it.
They hired Jacquie Manning,a professional photographer whose work is about capturing(拍摄)the beautiful things in life,from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ball gowns. She came to our house while I was at work,and over several hours,took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines,little grey fingerprints and old marks. Somehow,she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards,she put all the photos together into one image(影像),turning them into a beautiful history of my family.
Three weeks later,my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size-photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents(代表)love and growth.
35 What was the hardest thing to leave behind when the author planned to move? A. The presents friends gave her. C. Some old photos.
36. Who came up with the idea of the photo gift? A. A professional photographer. C. The author’s children.
B. The author herself. D. The author’s friends. B. Some expensive objects.
D. The pencil lines and fingerprints on a wall.
37. We can include from the article that the author . A. was strongly against selling her home B. was not happy with the gift from her family C. measures her children’s heights every Christmas D. put great love and care in raising her children
38. The author used the example of her friends(in paragraph 4)to . A. persuade her family to leave the wall as it was B. stress the meaning of keeping good memories C. explain why her house needed a new paint job D. share her memory of being a mother with her readers 39. The main purpose of the article is to . A. give advice on picking gifts for parents
.
B. introduce effective ways of communicating with children C. explain why memories of love and growth are important D. recommend a unique way of recording family history 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 【解析】 【分析】
本文介绍了作者因为墙上有几百条铅笔线,标志着孩子的成长,所以他舍不得这些铅笔线,而不愿意搬家。他的孩子找了摄影师,拍下了那几百条铅笔线,小小的灰色指纹和旧的痕迹。她把所有的照片放在一起,制成了一个影像资料,把它们变成了家庭的美丽历史。 【35题详解】
there is a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines,……It’s this one thing that’s 推理判断题。根据 “In the front room,the hardest to leave behind.”可知,当作者想要搬家时,墙上的铅笔线和指纹是最难留下的东西,故选D。 【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Three weeks later,my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size-photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents(代表)love and growth.”可知,作者的孩子们想出了真人版的铅笔线和指纹的照片,作为礼物的主意。故选C。 【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中介绍了作者在墙上用铅笔标出孩子每年成长的高度,因此他舍不得除去,也因为这个不愿意搬家,从中可以看出他对孩子的爱。故选D。 【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights that has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears,but erasing that evidence(证据)of motherhood hurts more than it should.”可知,我认识的一些朋友下班回家后,发现他们的“高墙”刚刚粉刷过。一项新的粉刷工作通常不会让人热泪盈眶,但抹去做母亲的痕迹会让人更伤心。因此这是强调保留记忆的重要性,故选B。 【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Somehow,she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly.”和“Three weeks later,my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size-photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents(代表)love and growth.”可知,本文主要是为了解释为什么爱和成长的记忆是重要的,故选
C。
【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,my children’s wonderful gift made 推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据“Three weeks later,its way to me—a life-size-photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents(代表)love and growth.”可知,作者的孩子们想出了拍摄真人版的铅笔线和指纹的照片,作为礼物的主意。故选C。
五、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Lucy,how long have you been in China? B:___40___
A:Wow!That’s a long time.
B:Yes,and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A:___41___ B:Can I ? That’s very kind of you!
A:___42___ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. B:___43___ A:Yes,I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B:Sounds great! ___44___ A:Looking forward to your coming. A. That’s not true. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. I Believe you will love it. E You mean in your hometown? F. I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
G. If so,you can come to celebrate it with my family. 【答案】40. B 41. G 42. D 43. E 44. F 【解析】
本文是露西和另一个人之间的对话,他邀请露西去他的家乡参加中秋节。露西很高兴,非常愿意去。 【40题详解】
根据“how long have you been in China?”可知,此处回答在中国待的时间,故选B。
.
【41题详解】
根据“and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.”可知,此处表示要庆祝中秋节,故选G。 【42题详解】
根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.”和“Sounds great!”可知,我们要在乡下庆祝中秋节,因此认为对方会喜欢的。故选D。 【43题详解】
根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.”可知,我们要在乡下庆祝中秋节,因此表示在家乡,故选E。 【44题详解】
根据“Sounds great!”可知,这听起来不错,因此我等不及即将到来的那天,故选F。
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 45. 你迟到的理由不合情理。
Your reason for being late doesn’t __________ __________. 46. 我们学校至少有800名学生。
There are __________ __________800 students in our school. 47. 李明经去过北京许多次了,难怪他对它这么了解。
Li Ming has been to Beijing many times.__________ __________he knows it so well. 48. 你上了火车后请给我发个短信。
Please send me a(n)__________ __________when you get on the train. 49. 飞机突然向下倾斜,人们变得担心起来。
The plane__________ __________ ,and the people became worried. 【答案】45. (1). make (2). sense 46. (1). at (2). least 47. (1). No (2). wonder 48. (1). text (2). message 49. (1). fell (2). down
【解析】 【45题详解】
make sense “说得通,有道理”,此处有助动词doesn’t,用动词原形,故填(1). make (2). sense。 【46题详解】
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“至少”,用at least“至少”,故填(1). at (2). least。 47题详解】
no wonder“难怪”,位于句首,开头字母大写,故填(1). No (2). wonder。 【48题详解】
【【49题详解】
text message“短信”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填(1). text (2). message。
fall down“向下倾斜”,根据became此处用一般过去时,故填(1). fell (2). down。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
There is a “murderer” among us. You may wonder what is happening. Let me tell you!
If you get on the Murder Mystery Lunch Train from London’s Victoria Station,you will surely have such an
“experience”. Passengers take part in a detective(侦探)game and find out the “murderer” on their way to Kent.
Before the passengers get on the train,a gentleman named Gray will greet them in front of the train. He is
dressed in grey with a cat in his arms. Gray will be the first actor to meet the passengers. He will have a chat with them and drop some clues(线索).
As soon as train leaves Victoria Station,a woman will run into the carriageand cry,“I have been stabbed(车厢)(刺伤)!” Then a young man called Matt will rush into the carriage and shout,“There’s been a ‘murder’!“ Then passengers will have time to question the characters,including a detective,a newspaper reporter and a policeman,about what’s going on.
After the meal,all the passengers will sit together and put forward their own ideas of the “murderer”. Those who are able to solve the case can get a bottle of champagne(香槟)as a reward(奖励).
One ticket for the Murder Mystery Lunch Train costs about $310. The price includes a five-course lunch with champagne and wine. The game doesn’t sound very expensive,but the question is that it is difficult to book a ticket because the train is now very popular. After all,many people have a detective dream,don’t they? 50 The Murder Mystery Lunch Train leaves from London’s Victoria Station,doesn’t it?
51. Who will passengers meet first after they get to on the train?
52. After the meal,the passengers will deal with the “murder” case by _________. 53. Those who are able to solve the murder case can get __________. 54. According to the passage,how many actors and actresses are? 【答案】50. Yes. /Yes,it does 51. They will meet a woman first.
52. putting forward their own ideas of the “murderer” 53. a bottle of champagne 54. Six. 【解析】
本文讲述了如果你从伦敦维多利亚车站搭乘神秘谋杀案午餐列车,你一定会有侦查谋杀案的“体验”。乘客参加侦探游戏,在去肯特的路上,找出“杀人犯”。 【50题详解】
根据“If you get on the Murder Mystery Lunch Train from London’s Victoria Station,”可知,神秘谋杀案午餐火车从伦敦维多利亚车站出发,因此用肯定回答,故填Yes. /Yes,it does. 【51题详解】
根据“As soon as train leaves Victoria Station,a woman will run into the carriage(车厢)and cry,“I have been stabbed(刺伤)!””可知,乘客上了火车之后,第一个遇见的是一个女士,故填They will meet a woman first. 【52题详解】
根据“After the meal,all the passengers will sit together and put forward their own ideas of the “murderer”.”可知,饭后,所有的乘客都会坐在一起,提出自己对“凶手”的看法。故填putting forward their own ideas of the “murderer”。 【53题详解】
根据“Those who are able to solve the case can get a bottle of champagne(香槟)as a reward(奖励).”可知,能够破案的人可以得到一瓶香槟作为奖励。故填a bottle of champagne。 【54题详解】
根据文中提到的人有Gray,a woman,Matt,a detective,a newspaper reporter和a policeman因此一共是六
个人,故填Six。
八、综合填空
根据短文内容及其首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Need a reason to smile? Then you will be happy to know that today,March 20,2019,is not j___55___ the first day of spring,but also the International Day of Happiness.
Set up by the United Nations in 2012,it is meant to remind us that happiness is an essential human goal and right. This year’s theme,Happier together,e___56___ people worldwide to focus on what we have in common,rather than what d___57___us.
The idea to create this holiday was suggested by the tiny South Asian country of Bhutan(不丹). A___58___ the country is poor,it consistently ranks among the happiest in the world.
Here are a few s___59___ to help you celebrate the International Day of Happiness: Treat yourself
Go ahead and grab a cup of hot cocoa or a tub of your favorite ice cream and cherish the treats,w___60___ watching your favorite television show or reading a good book. Start a c___61___
We often spend our days buried behind computers or smartphones. Try to set them aside for one evening and spend time t___62___ to your parents and siblings(兄弟姐妹). Create a happiness wall
Ask your family,friends or mates to write down one thing that makes them h___63___ on a colorful sticker and create a wall of happiness. This can help remind yourself of all the good things happening around you and keep you s____64____ . 【答案】55. just 56. encourages 57. divides 58. Although 59. suggestions
60. while 61. conversation 62. talking
63. happy 64. smiling 【解析】
本文介绍了如何庆祝国际幸福日,让自己高兴的建议:善待自己,主动攀谈,创造一面幸福墙。 【55题详解】
句意:你会很高兴地知道,今天,2019年3月20日,不仅是春天的第一天,也是国际幸福日。 根据句意可知,译为“不仅仅”,just“仅仅,只是”。故填just。 【56题详解】
句意:今年的主题是“在一起更快乐”,鼓励全世界的人们关注我们的共同之处,而不是我们之间的分歧。 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,主语this year’s theme是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填encourages。 【57题详解】
句意:今年的主题是“在一起更快乐”,鼓励全世界的人们关注我们的共同之处,而不是我们之间的分歧。 rather than可知,根据what we have in common,不是我们共同的东西,因此是分开我们的东西,主语是what,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填divides。 【58题详解】
句意:虽然这个国家很穷,但它一直是世界上最幸福的国家之一。
结合句意,前半句表示这个国家很穷,后半句表示它是世界上最幸福的国家之一,前后表示让步关系,故填Although。 【59题详解】
句意:以下是一些帮助你庆祝国际幸福日的建议。 根据a few可知,此处用复数名词,故填suggestions。 【60题详解】
句意:当看你最喜欢的电视节目或读一本好书的时候,去拿一杯热可可或一桶你最喜欢的冰淇淋。 结合句意,此处表示看你最喜欢的电视节目或读一本好书的时候,故填while。 【61题详解】 句意:开始谈话。
根据“Try to set them aside for one evening and spend time t___8___ to your parents and siblings(兄弟姐妹).”可知,开始交谈,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填conversation。
【62题详解】
句意:试着把它们放在一边一个晚上,花时间和你的父母和兄弟姐妹聊天。 talk to和……交谈,spend time doing sth花费时间做某事,故填talking。 【63题详解】
句意:让你的家人、朋友或伴侣在彩色贴纸上写下一件让他们开心的事,并创建一堵快乐的墙。 根据“Create a happiness wall”可知,此处表示让家人开心,make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,故填happy。 【64题详解】
句意:这有助于提醒自己身边发生的所有好事,让你保持微笑。
根据“This can help remind yourself of all the good things happening around you”可知,帮助你想起自己身边发生的所有好事,因此会让你保持微笑,keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事,故填smiling。
九、书面表达
65.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jason发电子邮件向你询问你们学校的校规,请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件介绍你们学校的校规。 提示:
(1)不能迟到早退。 (2)禁止在课堂上吃东西。 (3)禁止从楼上往下扔垃圾。 (4)玩耍时不能使用危险的器械。 (5)不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求:
(1)内容须包括所有提示内容。
(2)语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯。
(3)词数80词左右,电子邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jason,
Yours, Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jason,
I’m glad to get your email. In the email, you asked me about my school rules. Here I will tell you about them. Firstly, we can’t be late for class or leave school before it is over. Secondly, we mustn’t eat anything in class. Thirdly, we mustn’t throw rubbish out of the windows of tall buildings. Fourthly, we mustn’t use dangerous tools when we play with our classmates. Lastly, we mustn’t smoke or drink.
That’s all. What about yours?
Yours, Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时开头介绍写信的目的;第二段介绍我校的校规;第三段询问对方的校规。
2.例文点评:例文采用三段式;用第一人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时,介绍我校的校规,叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 3.高分亮点:
短语:ask sb about sth;be late for;in class;throw…out of;play with;what about。 句型:时间状语从句before it is over和when we play with our classmates。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容