中考必
1. want to do sth ? 想做某事 I want to go to school.?
我想去上学。
100 个英 句型
2. want sb to do sth ? 想 某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 3. be different from 与 ...... 不同
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与⋯⋯相同
北京的天气和南京的不同。
我想 我的儿子去上学。
5. be friendly to sb 某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. welcome to sp 迎来到某地 Welcome to China.
王先生 我 非常友好。
迎来到中国。
7. What ’s the matter with sb/sth ？ 某人 /某物出什么毛病了？ What ’s the matter with your watch ？ 你的手表怎么了？ 8. what to do 做什么 9. let sb do sth 某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 10. let sb not do sth
We don ’tknow what to do next. 我 不知道接下来要做什么。
他 入房 。 某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain. 他不要站在雨中。
？ 你怎么不和我 踢足球呢？
11. why don ’tyou do sth ？ 你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don ’tyou play football with us
12. why not do sth ？ 怎么不做某事呢？ 13. make sb sth 某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb
Why not play football with us ？ 什么不和我 踢足球呢？
我爸爸 我做了一个 筝。
某人制造某物
My father made a kite for me. 我爸爸 我做了一个 筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth ？ What do you mean by doing that ？ 16. like doing sth 喜 做某事 Jim likes swimming.
你做⋯⋯是什么意思？ 你做那件事情是什么意思？
吉姆喜 游泳。
17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn’tlike to swim now. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth
他 在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
我想要吃香蕉。 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me ？ 20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I ’d like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb do sth ?使某人做某事
你想要和我一起去划船 ？
我想你今晚和我待在一起。
His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb do sth 某人做某事
他哥哥 常 他晒太阳。
Let me sing a song for you. 23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事
我 你唱支歌吧。
You shouldn ’thave the students work so hard. 24. be far from sp 离某地
你不 学生 么努力学 。
His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp 离某地近
他的学校离他家 。
The hospital is near to the post office. 26. be good at sth/doing sth We are good at English.
27. It takes sb some time to do sth
匹漂亮的 花了我一年多的 。
我 擅 英 。
医院离 局很近。
擅 某事 /做某事
They are good at boating. 他 擅 划船。
做某事花 某人多
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
学会在五分 内画一
28. sb spends some time/money （ in ） doing sth 某人花一些 / 做某事 I spent twenty years （ in） writing the novel. 29. sb spends some time/money on sth Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth costs sb some money The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start sth with sth
The started the meeting with a song. 33. be going to do sth 打算做某事 We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B ? 叫 A B
我花了
某人花一些
20 年写 部小 。 / 在某事 /物上
吉姆花了
某物花了某人一些
1000 元 自行 。
行 花了吉姆 1000 元。
31. sb pays some money for sth 某人 某物付了一些
吉姆花了
1000 元 自行 。
伴随 ......开始做某事
伴随着一首歌，我 开始了会 。
我 打算去日本学 。
They called the village Gumtree. 35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 36. What ⋯ for ？ 什么？
他 叫 个村庄桉 。
感 某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感 你的帮助。
What do you learn English for ？ 你 什么学英 ？
37. How/ what about doing sth ？ 做某事怎么 ？ How about going fishing ？ 去 怎么 ？ 38. S +be+ the+ 最高 +of/in 短 ? Lucy is the tallest in her class.
39. S + be + 比 +than any other + n 40. have to do sth 不得不 /必 做某事 I have to go home now.
41. had better do sth 最好做某事 You ’d better study English hard. 42. had better not do sth 最好 做某事 You ’d better not stay up.
43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
露西在她班里是最高的。
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。
我 在必 要回家了。
你最好努力学 英 。
你最好不要熬夜。
露西 常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事 He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +
把 定在 ......
我 把 定在
8:30 吧。
Let ’s make it 8 ： 30.
我有 帮助我的 做家 。
他 常帮助我学 英 。
47. take sb to sp 某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 49. have nothing to do （ with sb ）与某人没有关系 That has nothing to do with me. 50. 主 + don ’tthink +
I don ’tthink it will rain tomorrow.
那和我没有关系。 从句 ?...... ⋯⋯不⋯⋯
我 明天不会下雨。
下周日，王先生将 我 去 和园。
51. It ’s + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事 某人来 怎么 It is lucky for you to go to London.
去 敦 你来 是幸运的。
52. How + adj/adv + 主 + ！ ...... 多么⋯ ...啊！ How beautiful the flower is ！ 花多么漂亮啊！ 53. what + a/an + adj + [c]?+
主 + ！
它是多么漂亮的一 花啊！ 今天天气多么糟糕啊！ 做某事如何
我 好英 很 。
What an beautiful flower it is ！ 54. What + adj+ pl/[u] + 主 + ！ What bad weather it is today ！ 55. find it + adj + to do sth 56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 They often ask me for money. 57. need to do sth 需要做某事 You need to study hard. 58. need sth 需要某物
I find it hard to speak English well.
他 常向我要 。
你需要努力学 。
I don ’tneed your money. We use pens to write.
60. show sb sth 某人看某物 Please show me the map.
我不需要你的 。 我 用 笔写字。
59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事
我看看地 。
61. show sth to sb 把某物 某人看 Please show the map to me. 62. pass sb sth 把某物 某人 Pass me the cup of tea.
63. pass sth to sb 把某物 某人 Pass the cup of tea to me. 64. buy sb sth 某人 某物 Mother bought me a bike. 65. buy sth for sb 某人 某物 Mother bought a bike for me. 66. give sb sth 把某物 某人 Jim gave me an English dictionary.
把地 我看看。
我咖啡。
把咖啡 我。
我 了一 自行 。
我 了一 自行 。
吉姆 我一本英 字典。
67. give sth to sb 把某物 某人
Jim gave an English dictionary to me. 68. get to sp 达到某地
I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at/in sp 达到某地
吉姆 我一本英 字典。
5 月 1 日早晨我到了北京。
I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 70. reach sp 达到某地
5 月 1 日早晨我到了北京。
I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事 I hope to see you soon.
5 月 1 日早晨我到了北京。
我希望不久 到你。
我的 出了毛病。
72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb There is something wrong my car.
某物 /某人出毛病了
73. sth is wrong with ⋯⋯某物出毛病了 Something is wrong with my car. 74. How do you like sth How do you like Beijing 75.What do you think of sth What do you think of Beijing 76. start doing sth 开始做某事 I started learning English in 1983. 77. start to do sth 开始做某事 78. finish doing sth 完成做某事 I finished cleaning my car just now. 79. enjoy doing sth 喜 做某事
我的 出了毛病。
？ 你 ⋯⋯怎么 ？
？ 你 北京怎么 ？
？ 你 ⋯⋯怎么 ？ ？ 你 北京怎么 ？
我在 1983 年开始学 英 。
I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
完成作 后我开始看 。
我 才清洗了我的 。
They all enjoy living and working in China. 80. what else ⋯ ? 的什么
他 都喜 在中国生活和工作。
What else do you want to buy ？ 你 想 的什么 ？
81. forget doing sth 忘 做 某事（已做）
I forgot turning off the lights.?Look, it is dark in the room. 82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事（未做）
我忘 关 灯了。看，房 里黑着。
？ 我忘 关灯了。 你能回去关上
I forgot to turn off the lights.?Could you go back and shut them off ？
83. remember doing sth 得做 某事（已做）
I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful. 84. remember to do sth 住做某事（未做）
Remember to bring me some money tomorrow.? 85. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
He stopped to talk with Mary when she entered the office. 。
86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.
我 得 你 了。你是如此健忘。
得明天 我 一些 来。
当 走 公室 ，
他停下来和她
当老 来的 候，学生 停止了 。
87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 看 /看 /听 某人做了某事 I saw you pick an apple just now.
才，我看 你 起了一个苹果。
88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看 /看见 /听见某人在做某事
I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground then. 那时，我看到你正和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。
89. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 He went on reading after a short rest. 90. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事
He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes. 91. go on with sth 继续某事
He went on with his work after a short rest.
在短暂的休息后，他继续他的工作。
在洗完盘子后，他继续阅读。
在短暂的休息后，他继续读书。
92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼 / 告别 I came to say goodbye to you. 我来是和你告别的。 93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 They are busy planting trees on the hill. 94. be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣 95. tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事 Mother told me to go shopping with her. 96. ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事 Jim ask me to go rowing with him. 97. call/ring sb up 给某人打电话 I will call you up tomorrow. We are ready to have lunch. 99. go doing sth 去做某事 Let ’s go fishing.
让我们去钓鱼吧。
我明天会给你打电话。
吉姆请我和他去划船。
妈妈让我和她去购物。 他们正忙着在山上植树。
98. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事
我们准备好吃午饭。
100. prefer （ doing ） A to （ doing ） B ? 比起（做） B 来更喜欢（做） A Lucy prefers English to French.
比起法语来，我更喜欢英语。
比起去看电影来，我更喜欢待在家里。
I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.
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