英语语法模拟考试(二)

I. Multiple Choice (1’×30)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

9. Can you lend me _______ pencil so that I can finish _______ test? A. the, a C. a, a chosen. A. whose C. whom A. is

B. whoever D. whomever B. be D. would be

B. the, the D. a, the

10. He promised to support _______ of the Republican prospects (共和党候选人) was

11. He fought as hard as if his wife _______ in danger. C. were

1. Two ______ are fighting on the hill. A. ox C. oxes A. is

B. oxen D. oxs B. has D. has been B. are D. is being

B. two dollars’ worth of candy D. two dollars-worth candy B. five-year old D. five-year-old

D. proofes

12. Sometimes, very young children have trouble _________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.

A. for separating B. to separate C. having separated D. separating

13. Which of the following italicized part functions as adverbial clause of manner?

A. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that all students could hear more clearly. B. It's such a good chance that we must not miss it. C. You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying. D. She behaved as if she were the boss.

14. They'll have you _______if you don't pay your taxes.

A. to be arrested B. arrest C. arrested D. being arrested 15. Pigs _______ eat anything. A. can C. will

B. would D. could B. can have been D. would have been

2. Not only one, but all, of us _______ hoping to be there. C. are A. is

3. What she has bought _______ atlases and maps of various countries. C. has been

4. “What can I do for you?” “I want _____.”

A. two dollar’s worth of candy C. dollars worth of candy 5. John has a _____ daughter.

A. five-years-old C. five year old A. proof A. the one-third C. the double

6. He has given a series of _____ of his loyalty and sincerity.

B. prooves C. proofs

B. half a D. one-third the

7. He did it in ______ time it took me.

16. Her eyes are red. She _______ crying. A. must have been C. has been

8. Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled.

A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits

17. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _______ his arguments in favor of

the new theory.

A. to be based on B. which to base on

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C. to base on D. on which to base A. with C. of

B. at D. on

B. isn’t it D. hasn’t it

B. what will man look like D. what look will man like

18. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ______ sightseeing. A. than to go B. more than going C. rather than to go D. other than going 19. My father has taken _______ the golf at weekends. A. to play

B. of playing D. down playing B. to renting D. to rented B. to marry D. out of marrying

C. to playing A. to rent

28. It is the first time that she has been to the United States, ______? A. isn’t she C. hasn’t she

29. No one can be sure_______ in a million years. A. what man will look like C. man will look like what science and technology.

A. I think which is B. that I think is C. which I think is D. which I think it is 31. in 1943________the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles. A. Only / that B. It was / then C. That it was / when D. It was / that

32. Never before that night ________the extent of my own power.

A. had I felt B. I felt C. did I feel D. I had felt 33. There is no point _______the piano, unless you practise every day. A. to learn to play B. in learning to play C. by learning to play D. having learned to play

34. Urban mothers had difficulty________ their children into childcare facilities. A. in getting B. to get C. get D. for getting

35. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to __________.

A. the other B. any other C. another D. other 36. If you want ________ you have to get the fund somewhere.

A. that the job is done B. the job done C. to have done the job D. the job that is done

37. Early Friday morning, he walked out of jail a free man. The italicized

part functions as a (n) ______ .

A. appositive B. objective complement C. adverbial D. subjective complement

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20. They signed an agreement _______ the house. C. with renting A. into marrying C. of marrying

30. The physicist has made a discovery, ______ of great importance to the progress of

21. We talked her _______ that awful chap.

22. I have _______ myself; with a _______ face I’ll look much younger than I actually am.

I always keep my _______ things in a special case. A. shaven, well-shaved, shaving

B. shaved, well-shaven, shaving

C. shaven, well-shaven, shaving D. shaved, well-shaved, shaving 23. The _______ snow ran down the mountain. A. melting C. melted

B. molten D. meltening

24. There are ____ books on the desk. A. other two B. two other C. other the two D. two the other 25. He soon had them all _______. A. to laugh C. laugh

B. laughed D. laughing B. desiring D. to be desired

26. This hotel leaves much _______. A. to desire C. desire

27. I disapprove _______ people who make all sorts of promises which they have no

intention of keeping.

38. The following determiners can be used with singular countable nouns EXCEPT

______.

A. another B. a bit of C. either D. many a 39. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact? ______. A. Mary and her son must be home by now. B. Careless reading must give poor results. C. It‟s getting late, and I must leave now. D. He must be working late at the office.

40. The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPT ______. A. remain B. turn C. write D. knock

II. Error picking (1’×15)

Directions: There are 15 incorrect sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices

marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that is not correct in the sentence on the Answer Sheet.

49. Smith has written a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether he has A B C finished it. D

50. Hardly had I been sat when the play began. A B C D

51. So badly he was in the traffic accident that he was sent to hospital for treatment. A B C D

52.Small-town residents are more involved with kin than do big city residents. A B C D

53. Look at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A B C D

54. I am sure that Jane’s father would not let her to go. A B C D

55. The Empire State Building, though not as high, is elder than the World Trade Center in A B C D New York.

Ⅲ Cloze (1 ’×15)

Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following short passage. For each blank there are four choices

marked A, B, C and D after the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

41. Several articles of clothes were found in the suitcase. A B C D 42. The furniture is theirs, but the house is our’s. A B C D

43. Being tired , she couldn’t help cooking dinner for the family. strengths and weaknesses. Success or 56 in your work would depend，to 57 great extent，

A B C D

on your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 58 the utmost 44. I couldn’t find him anywhere in the building, so I had to call his name. A B C D importance is your attitude. A person 59 begins a job convinced that he isn’t going to like it 45. I regret having left the work unfinished, I should plan every thing ahead carefully. or is certain that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which 60 only hinder his

A B C D

success. On the other hand，a person who is secure 61 his belief that he is probably as 46. I have been studying here for three years, by the next summer I will graduate. A B C D capable of doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 62 47. Like is often pointed out, knowledge is a two edged weapon which could be used

it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well.

A B C

63 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is equally for good or evil. It is now being used indifferently for both. D obviously a weakness. A book keeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight 48. I was used to go to the cinema once a weak. line with a saw is hopeless cases.

A B C D

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If you were to begin a new job tomorrow， you would bring with you some basic

This book has been designed to help you capitalize (利用) 64 the strength and overcome the 65 that you bring to the job of learning. But in order to measure your development，you must first take stock of (对…作出判断) where you stand now. 66 we get further along in the book，we’ll be 67 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening learning skills. However，68 begin with，you should pause 69 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas 70 are critical to your success or failure in school: your work， your reading and communication skills，and your study habits.

56. A. improvement B. victory 57. A. a 59. A. who 61. A. onto 62. A. near 63. A. Have 65. A. idea 66. A. as 67. A. deal 69. A. to

B. the B. Of B. what B. can B. on B. on B. Had B. but B. till B. dealt B. to B. onto

58. A. Out of 60. A. could

C. failure D. achievement C. some C. To C. that C. off C. by C. for C. over C. from C. into

D. certain D. Into D. which D. shall D. in D. at

73. Just outside the ruins ____ (be) a magnificent building surrounded by all trees. 74. Despite much research, there are still certain elements in the life cycle of the insect that ____ (be) not fully understood.

75. The weeds and tall grass in the yard____ (make) the house look as if it had been vacant for quite some time.

76. The United States ____ (celebrate) the birth of its independence every Fourth of July. 77. Would you like____ (go) now or shall we wait till the end?

78. In _____ (freeze) weather, the old had better stay at home.

79. Although a teenager; Fred could resist _____ (tell) what to do and what not to do. 80. It’s a _____ (please) to have a picnic.

Ⅴ Translation (3’×5)

Directions: Translate the following ten Chinese sentences into English, using the words

given, and then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

81. 每隔几分钟，电话铃就响一次。

82. 当她苏醒过来时，她发现自己躺在医院里。(come to) 83. 有志者，事竟成。

84. 你不可以再违反交通规则了。 85. 我每天都有许多问题都要加以考虑。

C. will

C. Having D. Had been

D. on D. out D. beside D. with D. what

64. A. except

B. weakness C. strength D. advantage

C. be dealt D. dealing

68. A. around 70. A. which

B. that C. those

IV．Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms (1.5’×10)

Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there is one word given in

bracket. Put the word in the bracket into the correct form according to context and put the right on the Answer Sheet.

71. We all looked at him _____(fix) the radio.

72. Mary came out of the room, _______(follow) by her dog.

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湖南第一师范学院外语系英语语法模拟考试答卷 56. ___ 57. ___ 58. ___ 59. ___ 60. ___ 时间：90分钟 考试形式：闭卷

系_____________________ 班级 ______________ 姓名 __________________ 学号 _________________ I. Multiple Choice (1’×40)

1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 6. ___ 7. ___ 8. ___ 9. ___ 11. ___ 12. ___ 13. ___ 14. ___ 16. ___ 17. ___ 18. ___ 19. ___ 21. ___ 22. ___ 23. ___ 24. ___ 26. ___ 27. ___ 28. ___ 29. ___ 31. ___ 32. ___ 33. ___ 34. ___ 36. ___ 37. ___ 38. ___ 39. ___

II. Error picking (1’×15)

41. ___ 42. ___ 43. ___ 44. ___ 46. ___ 47. ___ 48. ___ 49. ___ 51. ___ 52. ___ 53. ___ 54. ___

Ⅲ Cloze (1 ’×15)

61. ___ 62. ___ 63. ___ 64. ___ 65. ___ 66. ___ 67. ___ 68. ___ 69. ___ 70. ___

IV．Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms (1.5’×10)

5. ___ 71. ___ 72. ___ 73. ___ 10. ___ 74 ___ 75. ___ 76. ___ 15. ___ 77. ___ 78. ___ 20. ___ 79. ___ 80. ___ 25. ___

Ⅴ Translation (3’×5)

30. ___ 35. ___ Directions: Trans 81． 40. ___ 82． 45. ___ 83． 50. ___ 55. ___ 84． 85．

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参考答案

I Multiple Choices (40%, 1 point for each)

1—5 B C B B D 6—10 A D B D B 11—15 C D D C C 16—20 A D B C A 21—25 D B C B D 26—30 D C B A C 31—35 D A B A A 36—40 B D B C C

II Error picking (15%, 1 point for each)

41—45 B D C D C 46—50 D C A A C 51 — 55 B D A D C

III Cloze (15%, 1 point for each )

56—60 C A B A B 61—65 D D C D B 66—70 A D B A C

IV. Fill in the blanks (15%, 1.5 points for each) 71. fixing 72. Followed 73. is 74.are 75.make 76. celebrates

77. to go 78. freezing

79. being told 80. pleasure

V Translation (15%, 3 points for each) 81. The telephone rang every few minutes.

82. When she came to, she found herself lying in a hospital. 83. Where there is a will, there is a way.

84. You mustn’t violate the traffic regulations again. 85．Every day I have a lot of questions to consider.

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